Analisis pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap cash dividend pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)

Fareza Wisnu Aji Tama
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Abstract

This research is intended to know and prove the influence of financial performance towards devident cash on manufacturing industries between 2008 -2011 listed in indonesian stock exchange. And also to measure the degree of influence between financial performance towards cash dividend, thus we used return on investment (ROI) debt to total assets (DTA) and earning per share (EPS) as an indicator that give influence towards cash dividend. We used all manufacturing industries listed in Indonesia stock exchange as a population to calculate the outcome of this research. However, during the research we used purposive sampling method to gather the data and in this case there are 152 companies eligible to be classified as good samples of this research. Then we also used SPSS as a tool to calculate statistical test of regression analysis. Based on the data above, we only found that debt to total assets (H3) did not not prove any significant relationship toward cash dividend. However the rest of the proposed hypothesis (H1, H2, H4 and H5) that consist  of return on investment, current ratio and earning per share do have significant relationship toward cash dividend. In the other hand all proposed hypothesis’ have significant and positive relationship toward cash dividend simultaneously. During the statistical calculation we also found that independent variable influences as much as 20,7 % toward cash dividend showed in Adjusted R2 calculation and 79,3 % is influenced by other variables outside this research.
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分析在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的制造业公司的财务业绩对现金股利的影响
本研究旨在了解和证明 2008-2011 年间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业的财务业绩对现金分红的影响。因此,我们使用投资回报率(ROI)、债务与总资产比率(DTA)和每股收益(EPS)作为影响现金股利的指标。我们以在印尼证券交易所上市的所有制造业为研究对象,计算本研究的结果。然而,在研究过程中,我们使用了目的性抽样方法来收集数据,在这种情况下,有 152 家公司符合条件被归类为本研究的良好样本。然后,我们还使用 SPSS 作为工具来计算回归分析的统计检验。根据上述数据,我们只发现债务与总资产的比率(H3)没有证明与现金股利有任何显著关系。然而,其他提出的假设(H1、H2、H4 和 H5),包括投资回报率、流动比率和每股收益,确实与现金股利有显著关系。另一方面,所有提出的假设都同时与现金股利有显著的正相关关系。在统计计算过程中,我们还发现自变量对现金股利的影响高达 20.7%(调整后 R2 计算结果),而 79.3%则受本研究之外的其他变量影响。
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