The impacts of milking frequency on nutrient composition and functional characteristics of Cheddar cheese

IF 2.5 2区 农林科学 Q3 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY International Journal of Dairy Technology Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI:10.1111/1471-0307.13084
Richard M Page, Jonathan B Magan, David T Mannion, Kieran N Kilcawley, John Paul Murphy, Emer Kennedy, Michael O'Donovan, John T Tobin, James A O'Mahony, Tom F O'Callaghan, Prabin Lamichhane
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Abstract

This study investigated the effects of once-a-day (OAD) and twice-a-day (TAD) milking strategies on Cheddar cheese properties, within an Irish pasture-based system. Cheese derived from OAD milk was more yellow, with significantly higher b* values and a significantly higher β-carotene content. A significantly higher cheese yield also resulted from OAD milk. Compositional data were largely consistent with previously reported results, and no meaningful differences were found in texture, proteolysis, pH, volatile-organic-compounds and free-fatty-acid profile. Indications are that OAD milking does not negatively impact Cheddar quality, providing valuable insights for those considering milking frequency impacts on this key dairy product.

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挤奶频率对切达奶酪营养成分和功能特性的影响
本研究调查了爱尔兰牧场系统中一天一次(OAD)和一天两次(TAD)挤奶策略对切达奶酪特性的影响。OAD牛奶制成的奶酪更黄,b*值明显更高,β-胡萝卜素含量也明显更高。OAD牛奶的奶酪产量也明显更高。成分数据与之前报告的结果基本一致,在质地、蛋白分解、pH 值、挥发性有机化合物和游离脂肪酸概况方面没有发现有意义的差异。这表明OAD挤奶不会对切达干酪的质量产生负面影响,为那些考虑挤奶频率对这一关键乳制品的影响的人提供了宝贵的见解。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Dairy Technology
International Journal of Dairy Technology 工程技术-食品科技
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
4.50%
发文量
76
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Dairy Technology ranks highly among the leading dairy journals published worldwide, and is the flagship of the Society. As indicated in its title, the journal is international in scope. Published quarterly, International Journal of Dairy Technology contains original papers and review articles covering topics that are at the interface between fundamental dairy research and the practical technological challenges facing the modern dairy industry worldwide. Topics addressed span the full range of dairy technologies, the production of diverse dairy products across the world and the development of dairy ingredients for food applications.
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