The Loss of Spatiality and Temporality in Twilight Consciousness: The Emergence of Exogenous Psychosis Induced by Novel Psychoactive Substances.

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Psychopathology Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI:10.1159/000536076
V. Ricci, Giuseppe Maina, Giovanni Martinotti
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Abstract

BACKGROUND The state of twilight consciousness is marked by a focused narrowing of awareness, maintaining vigilance and attention while simultaneously experiencing perceptual shifts in the surrounding environment. It is crucial to recognize that this twilight state represents not just a contraction but also an expansion of conscious experience. SUMMARY Substances of abuse, particularly new psychoactive substances, play a significant role in inducing this twilight state. They achieve this by deconstructing essential components of consciousness, such as the perception of time and space. KEY MESSAGE This paper aimed to explore the phenomenon of the twilight state of consciousness and shed light on how new psychoactive substances can alter the perception of time and space during this twilight phase, potentially triggering exogenous psychosis. This comprehensive inquiry employs a phenomenological approach to the study of consciousness, recognizing it as the primary tool for ascribing significance to this intricate yet often overlooked aspect of psychopathology.
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暮光意识中空间性和时间性的丧失:新型精神活性物质诱发的外源性精神病的出现。
背景暮光意识状态的特点是集中缩小意识范围,在保持警惕和注意力的同时体验周围环境的知觉变化。关键是要认识到,这种昏迷状态不仅代表着意识经验的收缩,也代表着意识经验的扩展。摘要滥用药物,尤其是新型精神活性物质,在诱导这种昏迷状态方面发挥着重要作用。本文旨在探讨意识黄昏状态现象,并揭示新型精神活性物质如何在黄昏阶段改变人们对时间和空间的感知,从而可能引发外源性精神病。这项全面的探究采用了现象学的方法来研究意识,认为这是赋予精神病理学这一错综复杂但又经常被忽视的方面以意义的主要工具。
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来源期刊
Psychopathology
Psychopathology 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
54
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: ''Psychopathology'' is a record of research centered on findings, concepts, and diagnostic categories of phenomenological, experimental and clinical psychopathology. Studies published are designed to improve and deepen the knowledge and understanding of the pathogenesis and nature of psychopathological symptoms and psychological dysfunctions. Furthermore, the validity of concepts applied in the neurosciences of mental functions are evaluated in order to closely bring together the mind and the brain. Major topics of the journal are trajectories between biological processes and psychological dysfunction that can help us better understand a subject’s inner experiences and interpersonal behavior. Descriptive psychopathology, experimental psychopathology and neuropsychology, developmental psychopathology, transcultural psychiatry as well as philosophy-based phenomenology contribute to this field.
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