Pysicomechanical Properties of Edible Film with the Addition of Red Ginger (Zingiber Officinale Var. Rubrum)

Astri Arnamalia, E. Sedyadi, Dodi Irwanto, Esti Wahyu Widowati
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Abstract

Preparation of Edible Film with the Addition of Red Ginger Extract (Zingiber Officinale Var. Rubrum) and Its Application to Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) has been carried out. The purpose of this study was to analyze the optimum concentration of adding red ginger extract to edible films on the physical and mechanical properties and to analyze the optimum concentration of adding red ginger extract to edible films on the shelf life of tomatoes. The working principle of making edible films is by varying the red ginger extract 0; 0.25; 0.50; 0.75 and 1% were analyzed by testing the thickness, tensile strength, elongation, young's modulus, and WVTR as well as analyzing the addition of red ginger variations 0; 0.25; 0.50; 0.75 and 1% for testing the shelf life of tomatoes in the form of texture tests and FTIR tests. The addition of red ginger variations had a significant effect (p<0.05) on the thickness, tensile strength, elongation, and modulus of young edible film at the optimum concentration of 0.50% with a thickness value of 0.100 mm, tensile strength 4.696 Mpa, elongation 0.194%, modulus young 26.68 Mpa, and WVTR 15.85 g/m2.hour.
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添加了红姜(Zingiber Officinale Var. Rubrum)的食用薄膜的心理力学性能
研究了添加红姜提取物(Zingiber Officinale Var. Rubrum)的食用薄膜的制备及其在番茄(Lycopersicum esculentum)中的应用。本研究的目的是分析在可食用薄膜中添加红姜提取物的最佳浓度对番茄物理和机械性能的影响,以及在可食用薄膜中添加红姜提取物的最佳浓度对番茄货架期的影响。制作可食用薄膜的工作原理是通过改变 0、0.25、0.50、0.75 和 1%的红姜提取物,测试厚度、拉伸强度、伸长率、杨氏模量和 WVTR,以及分析添加 0、0.25、0.50、0.75 和 1%的红姜变化,以质地测试和傅立叶变换红外测试的形式测试番茄的保质期。在最佳浓度为 0.50%时,红姜的添加量对幼嫩食用膜的厚度、拉伸强度、伸长率和模量有显著影响(p<0.05),厚度值为 0.100 毫米,拉伸强度为 4.696 兆帕,伸长率为 0.194%,幼嫩模量为 26.68 兆帕,WVTR 为 15.85 克/平方米.小时。
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