Can calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies ameliorate writer's cramp and migraine?

IF 4.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-04-11 DOI:10.1002/npr2.12444
Keisuke Suzuki, Shiho Suzuki, H. Fujita, H. Sakuramoto, Mukuto Shioda, Koichi Hirata
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Abstract

Recently, calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) have become available as a prophylactic treatment for migraine and have shown high efficacy and safety in clinical practice. CGRP mAbs have been reported to be effective not only for migraine but also for other comorbidities, such as psychiatric complications in patients with migraine. However, there are no reports examining the effect of CGRP mAbs on dystonia. We treated a patient with comorbid migraine and focal task-specific dystonia (writer's cramp) with a CGRP mAb (erenumab) because of an increase in monthly migraine days despite the addition of migraine prophylaxis. In this patient, erenumab treatment for 3 months led to improvements in symptoms of both focal dystonia and migraine, suggesting a role for CGRP in the pathophysiology of both conditions.
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降钙素基因相关肽单克隆抗体能改善作家痉挛和偏头痛吗?
最近,降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)单克隆抗体(mAbs)已可作为偏头痛的预防性治疗药物,并在临床实践中显示出较高的有效性和安全性。据报道,CGRP mAbs 不仅对偏头痛有效,而且对偏头痛患者的其他合并症(如精神并发症)也有效。然而,目前还没有研究 CGRP mAbs 对肌张力障碍的影响的报道。我们用CGRP mAb(erenumab)治疗了一名合并偏头痛和局灶性任务特异性肌张力障碍(作家痉挛)的患者,因为尽管加用了偏头痛预防药物,但患者每月的偏头痛天数仍有所增加。在这名患者身上,erenumab 治疗 3 个月后,局灶性肌张力障碍和偏头痛的症状都得到了改善,这表明 CGRP 在这两种病症的病理生理学中都发挥了作用。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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