The Value of Forensic DNA Database

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Abstract

This paper explores the importance and impact of DNA databases in forensic investigations. It responds to a recent publication by Kostiuchenko, Vynohradova, Sereda, Svoboda, and Polunina (2024), highlighting challenges in setting up and using DNA databases. These challenges include logistical, staffing, legal, security, growth, public interest, and international cooperation issues. By examining South Africa's successful NFDD implementation, the authors stress the need for thorough planning and implementing a comprehensive value chain. Drawing insights from South Africa's successful NFDD implementation, the authors emphasise the importance of meticulous planning and implementing a value chain. This value chain should cover DNA evidence collection, follow-up investigations, and presenting evidence in court.
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法医 DNA 数据库的价值
本文探讨了DNA数据库在法医调查中的重要性和影响。它是对科斯秋琴科、维诺赫拉多娃、塞雷达、斯沃博达和波鲁尼娜(2024 年)最近发表的一篇文章的回应,该文章强调了建立和使用 DNA 数据库所面临的挑战。这些挑战包括后勤、人员配备、法律、安全、增长、公共利益和国际合作等问题。通过考察南非成功实施 NFDD 的经验,作者强调了周密规划和实施全面价值链的必要性。该价值链应涵盖 DNA 证据收集、后续调查和法庭举证。
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