Accelerating Understanding of Human Response to Automation Failure

IF 4.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI:10.1177/15553434241234108
S. Loft
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Abstract

Firstly, I comment on the lack of support for the predictions of the lumberjack model to professionally qualified operators in high-fidelity work simulations (Jamieson & Skraaning, 2020a). I highlight the advantages that Bayesian statistics provide for qualifying the degree of evidence for the null hypotheses, issues concerning situation awareness measurement, and the alternative techniques available to study experts. Secondly, I comment on the innovative taxonomy of automation failure presented by Skraaning and Jamieson (2024), pointing out some issues with overlapping definitions and lack of cause-effect relationships. I then discuss the substantial opportunity this taxonomy presents to guide future research, such as the design of transparent automation. To conclude, I identify some other key problems regarding how we currently study human-automation teaming (e.g. presenting randomized automation failure unlinked to task context) and invite discussion from the research community on the relevance of computational modelling to this field of research.
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加速了解人类对自动化故障的反应
首先,我评论了在高保真工作模拟中,伐木工人模型对专业合格操作员的预测缺乏支持(Jamieson & Skraaning, 2020a)。我强调了贝叶斯统计法在限定零假设证据程度方面的优势、有关情境意识测量的问题以及可供专家研究使用的替代技术。其次,我对 Skraaning 和 Jamieson(2024 年)提出的自动化故障创新分类法进行了评论,指出了一些定义重叠和缺乏因果关系的问题。然后,我将讨论该分类法为指导未来研究(如透明自动化设计)带来的巨大机遇。最后,我指出了我们目前研究人机协作的一些其他关键问题(例如,呈现与任务背景无关的随机自动化故障),并邀请研究界讨论计算建模与这一研究领域的相关性。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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