The effectiveness of oral midazolam as a hypnotic compared with lorazepam.

Pharmatherapeutica Pub Date : 1986-01-01
A Lorizio, F Salsa
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Abstract

A double-blind closed sequential scheme study was carried out in 82 patients with insomnia to compare the hypnotic effectiveness of 15 mg midazolam and 1 mg lorazepam. Pairs of randomized patients were treated on one and the same night with midazolam or lorazepam, respectively. Eight parameters were recorded for each member of the pair. The time taken to fall asleep, the duration of sleep and the overall assessment of response showed that midazolam was significantly superior to lorazepam: the number of awakenings and evaluation by the patient verged on statistical significance. Both drugs were equal for the quality of sleep, dreams and the patient's condition on awakening. No side-effects were observed in any of the patients.

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口服咪达唑仑与劳拉西泮的催眠效果比较。
对82例失眠症患者进行双盲封闭序贯方案研究,比较15 mg咪达唑仑与1 mg劳拉西泮的催眠效果。对随机患者分别在一个晚上和同一个晚上接受咪达唑仑或劳拉西泮治疗。记录了这对中的每个成员的8个参数。入睡时间、睡眠持续时间和总体反应评价显示咪达唑仑明显优于劳拉西泮:苏醒次数和患者评价接近统计学意义。两种药物对睡眠质量、梦境和患者醒来时的状况都是相同的。没有观察到任何患者的副作用。
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