A new species of the genus Hexamermis Steiner, 1924 (Nematoda: Mermithidae) from northern Iran: a nematode with an unusual uterine morphology.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI:10.1017/S0022149X24000063
N. Vazifeh, G. Niknam, N. Camino, F. Abootalebi
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Abstract

Hexamermis zirabi sp. n., recovered from a natural habitat of Mazandaran province, north of Iran, is described based on morphological and molecular data. The new species is characterized by its six cephalic papillae; cuticle with distinct cross fibers; conoid or sharply tapered head; mouth terminal; six hypodermal cords; J-shaped vagina oriented to the anterior end of body; uterus with Z-organs or sclerotized bodies; tail similar in both sexes and bluntly rounded; spicules paired, separate, slightly curved, shorter than body width at cloaca, with rounded tip; and male genital papillae arranged in five rows. In addition to the morphological study, molecular phylogenetic analyses using a partial large subunit (28S D2-D3) were also performed, and the new species formed a highly supported (1.00% Bayesian posterior probability (BPP)) clade with Hexamermis popilliae.
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来自伊朗北部的 Hexamermis Steiner, 1924 属新种(线虫纲:Mermithidae):一种具有不寻常子宫形态的线虫。
Hexamermis zirabi sp. n.是从伊朗北部马赞达兰省的一个自然栖息地发现的,基于形态学和分子数据进行了描述。该新物种的特征是:头顶有六个乳突;角质层有明显的交叉纤维;头部呈圆锥形或急剧变细;口末端;有六条下皮索;阴道呈 "J "形,朝向身体前端;子宫有 "Z "形器官或硬质体;尾部雌雄相似,呈钝圆形;棘刺成对,分开,稍弯曲,在泄殖腔处短于体宽,顶端呈圆形;雄性生殖器乳突排列成五排。除形态学研究外,还利用部分大亚基(28S D2-D3)进行了分子系统学分析,结果表明该新种与 Hexamermis popilliae 形成了一个高支持(贝叶斯后验概率为 1.00%)的支系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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