{"title":"EFFECT OF HIGH-INTENSITY ULTRASONIC TREATMENT ON REFINEMENT OF Al-5Cu ALLOY INGOTS","authors":"Z. Jia, Zhi Zhuo Wang, L. Fu","doi":"10.17222/mit.2023.1038","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The effect of high-intensity ultrasonic treatment combined with bottom cooling treatment on the refinement of Al-5Cu alloy ingots was studied. The results show that ultrasonic treatment combined with forced cooling at the bottom of ingots has a good refining effect, and the best refining effect can be obtained at 2000 W and after 120 s. The cross-section of an ingot exhibits almost 100 % refined equiaxed grains and no porosity. The method of combining ultrasonic treatment and forced cooling at the bottom of ingots not only influences the ingot refinement, but also decreases the porosity of the ingots with an increase in the ultrasonic duration. The ultrasonic degassing effect is due to the release of hydrogen in biofilms, which expand and grow gradually; finally, they burst on the melt surface, achieving the effect of degassing.","PeriodicalId":18258,"journal":{"name":"Materiali in tehnologije","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materiali in tehnologije","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.17222/mit.2023.1038","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The effect of high-intensity ultrasonic treatment combined with bottom cooling treatment on the refinement of Al-5Cu alloy ingots was studied. The results show that ultrasonic treatment combined with forced cooling at the bottom of ingots has a good refining effect, and the best refining effect can be obtained at 2000 W and after 120 s. The cross-section of an ingot exhibits almost 100 % refined equiaxed grains and no porosity. The method of combining ultrasonic treatment and forced cooling at the bottom of ingots not only influences the ingot refinement, but also decreases the porosity of the ingots with an increase in the ultrasonic duration. The ultrasonic degassing effect is due to the release of hydrogen in biofilms, which expand and grow gradually; finally, they burst on the melt surface, achieving the effect of degassing.
期刊介绍：
The journal MATERIALI IN TEHNOLOGIJE/MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGY is a scientific journal, devoted to original papers and review scientific papers concerned with the areas of fundamental and applied science and technology. Topics of particular interest include metallic materials, inorganic materials, polymers, vacuum technique and lately nanomaterials.
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