Shed Atrial Septal Occluder Removed by Gastric Biopsy Forceps: A Case Report

Kai-Li Wang, Yan Ma, Wu-Hua Zhang, Yang-Yun Lou
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Abstract

Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a common congenital heart disease, and can be treated with occluders. However, occluder detachment remains one of the most urgent complications to be resolved. This paper reported a case of ASD occluder detachment, which was successfully resolved with gastroscopic biopsy forceps. A 57-year-old woman complained chest distress for over one week, and was admitted to cardiovascular department of Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital. Based on echocardiography, the patient was diagnosed as ASD, mitral and tricuspid valve regurgitation. On the second day after percutaneous closure of residual ASD, routine chest radiographs showed the occluder detached into the abdominal aorta. After a thorough evaluation and examination, we decided to use gastric biopsy forceps to remove occluder. As a result, the patient recovered well and discharged from the hospital. For postoperative patients with ASD, when occlusion devices detached and conventional strategies could not extract the occluders, gastric biopsy forceps would be appliable. Compared to conventional strategies, gastric biopsy forceps have better grasping force, and provide secure fixing for disconnected or detached occlusion devices in cardiac interventional surgeries.
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用胃活检钳取出脱落的心房隔膜封堵器:病例报告
房间隔缺损(ASD)是一种常见的先天性心脏病,可用封堵器治疗。然而,封堵器脱落仍是亟待解决的并发症之一。本文报告了一例 ASD 封堵器脱落病例,通过胃镜活检钳成功解决了这一问题。一名 57 岁的女性主诉胸闷超过一周,被送入邵逸夫医院心血管科。根据超声心动图,患者被诊断为 ASD、二尖瓣和三尖瓣反流。经皮封堵残留的 ASD 后的第二天,常规胸片显示封堵器脱入腹主动脉。经过全面评估和检查,我们决定使用胃活检钳取出闭塞器。结果,患者康复出院。对于ASD术后患者,当闭塞器脱落而常规方法又无法取出闭塞器时,胃活检钳是可行的。与传统方法相比,胃活检钳具有更好的抓取力,可在心脏介入手术中安全固定断开或脱落的闭塞器。
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