Nutrition-Based Support for Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women: A Review of Recent Evidence

IF 4.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI:10.2147/IJWH.S409897
Blanca Alabadi, Miguel Civera, Beatriz Moreno-Errasquin, A. Cruz-Jentoft
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Abstract

Abstract Postmenopausal osteoporosis stands as the predominant bone disorder in the developed world, posing a significant public health challenge. Nutritional factors play a crucial role in bone health and may contribute to its prevention or treatment. Calcium and vitamin D, extensively studied with robust scientific evidence, are integral components of the non-pharmacological treatment for this disorder. Nevertheless, other less-explored nutritional elements appear to influence bone metabolism. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the latest evidence concerning the relationship between various nutrients, such as phosphorus, magnesium, vitamins, phytate, and phytoestrogens; specific foods like dairy or soy, and dietary patterns such as the Mediterranean diet with bone health and osteoporosis.
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绝经后妇女骨质疏松症的营养支持:最新证据综述
摘要 绝经后骨质疏松症是发达国家最主要的骨科疾病,对公共卫生构成重大挑战。营养因素对骨骼健康起着至关重要的作用,可能有助于预防或治疗骨质疏松症。钙和维生素 D 已被广泛研究并获得可靠的科学证据,是治疗这种疾病的非药物疗法不可或缺的组成部分。然而,其他较少被研究的营养元素似乎也会影响骨代谢。本综述全面总结了各种营养素(如磷、镁、维生素、植酸盐和植物雌激素)、特定食物(如奶制品或大豆)以及饮食模式(如地中海饮食)与骨骼健康和骨质疏松症之间关系的最新证据。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.
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