Methodological quality of systematic reviews on physical exercise for breast cancer patients. Meta-epidemiological study

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI:10.1016/j.jbmt.2024.04.051
Larissa Gomes Peres Bomfim , Vinícius Lúcio de Barros , Raíssa Mendonça de Menezes , Giuliana Raduan Crizol , Mileny Esbravatti Stephano Colovati , Ana Luiza Cabrera Martimbianco
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Abstract

Objective

several clinical trials have been published in recent years to investigate the potential benefits of physical exercise for women with breast cancer. This meta-epidemiological study aimed to map and critically assess the methodological quality of systematic reviews on physical activity for breast cancer patients.

Methods

a meta-epidemiological study including systematic reviews of randomized clinical trials that evaluated the effects of physical exercise on breast cancer patients. The search was performed in MEDLINE. The methodological quality was assessed using the AMSTAR-2 tool. We collected additional information regarding included systematic review search details.

Results

we included 57 systematic reviews published between 2006 and 2021, including only randomized clinical trials on the effects of any physical activity on breast cancer patients. The results showed that 58% of the included reviews were classified as low or critically low quality. Only 10% presented high methodological quality, and 32% were classified as moderate. Furthermore, complete search strategies were presented in 54,4% of the reviews, and 59,6% fully described the search date; 61,4% presented data and/or language restrictions, and 52,6% conducted additional hand searches.

Conclusion

The findings of this study showed the methodological frailty of most systematic reviews on the effects of physical exercises on breast cancer patients. Caution is needed on the part of health professionals, managers and policymakers in health, patients and the general population when interpreting the applicability of this evidence, and it is suggested to perform systematic reviews of high methodological quality to assist decision-making.

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关于乳腺癌患者体育锻炼的系统研究的方法质量:一项元流行病学研究。
目的近年来发表了几项临床试验,研究体育锻炼对乳腺癌女性患者的潜在益处。这项荟萃流行病学研究旨在绘制并严格评估有关乳腺癌患者体育锻炼的系统综述的方法学质量。方法荟萃流行病学研究包括评估体育锻炼对乳腺癌患者影响的随机临床试验的系统综述。在 MEDLINE 中进行检索。使用 AMSTAR-2 工具对方法学质量进行评估。结果我们纳入了 2006 年至 2021 年间发表的 57 篇系统综述,其中仅包括有关任何体育锻炼对乳腺癌患者影响的随机临床试验。结果显示,58%的纳入综述被归类为低质量或极低质量。只有10%的综述具有较高的方法学质量,32%的综述被列为中等质量。此外,54.4%的综述介绍了完整的检索策略,59.6%的综述完整描述了检索日期;61.4%的综述介绍了数据和/或语言限制,52.6%的综述进行了额外的手工检索。在解释这些证据的适用性时,卫生专业人员、卫生管理人员和政策制定者、患者和普通民众都需要谨慎,建议进行方法学质量较高的系统综述,以协助决策。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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