386 The Analysis of N-glycans and Collagen to Predict Prostate Adenocarcinoma Outcome

Kaitlyn Bejar, Richard R. Drake, Peggi M Angel, Teresa Johnson‐Pais, Robin Leach
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Abstract

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Distinguishing indolent from aggressive prostate cancer and early identification of men at risk of developing aggressive, metastatic disease is of great importance. We aim to explore the relationship between N-glycan and collagen composition in prostate tumor tissue and the long-term outcome of the disease. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry can be utilized to characterize N-glycan profiles in formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissues. Collagen may also be characterized using ECM-targeted collagenase MALDI imaging. These approaches were used to analyze prostatectomy samples with different clinical outcomes. Tissue microarrays containing tissues from 75 non-progressors (no evidence of disease; NED) and 50 metastatic cases (MET) were examined. From a combined list of 90 N-glycans and 500 collagenase peptides, the average AUC intensity value for each glycan and collagen peptide was extracted and assessed as a predictor of metastatic progression. Ancestral informative markers were analyzed and polygenic hazard risk scores were generated for samples as well. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Three N-glycans and three collagen peptides were found to discriminate between NED and MET cases with statistical significance. The best performing N-glycan was Hex6HexNAc6Fuc1 with an AUC of 0.77 (p<0.001). While the best performing collagen peptide was COL1A2 with an AUC of C 0.77 (p<0.001). DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Both a collagen peptide and N-glycan were discovered as promising biomarkers to predict metastasis. Future validation studies are needed to confirm biomarker potential and to determine if the addition of these biomarkers can strengthen current genomic classifier’s ability to predict metastatic prostate cancer.
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386 通过分析 N-聚糖和胶原蛋白预测前列腺癌的预后
目的/目标:区分轻度前列腺癌和侵袭性前列腺癌以及及早发现有患侵袭性转移性疾病风险的男性具有重要意义。我们旨在探索前列腺肿瘤组织中 N-聚糖和胶原蛋白组成与疾病长期预后之间的关系。方法/研究对象: 基质辅助激光解吸电离质谱法可用于表征福尔马林固定石蜡包埋组织中的 N-糖概况。此外,还可利用 ECM 靶向胶原酶 MALDI 成像分析胶原蛋白的特征。这些方法被用于分析具有不同临床结果的前列腺切除样本。研究人员检查了含有 75 例非进展期病例(无疾病证据;NED)和 50 例转移性病例(MET)组织的组织芯片。从 90 个 N-聚糖和 500 个胶原酶肽的组合列表中,提取了每个聚糖和胶原肽的平均 AUC 强度值,并将其作为转移性进展的预测指标进行评估。还对祖先信息标记进行了分析,并为样本生成了多基因危险风险评分。结果/预期结果:发现有三种 N-聚糖和三种胶原肽能区分 NED 和 MET 病例,并具有统计学意义。表现最好的 N-聚糖是 Hex6HexNAc6Fuc1,AUC 为 0.77(p<0.001)。而表现最好的胶原蛋白肽是 COL1A2,AUC 为 C 0.77(p<0.001)。讨论/意义:研究发现胶原蛋白肽和 N-糖都是有希望预测转移的生物标记物。今后还需要进行验证研究,以确认生物标记物的潜力,并确定增加这些生物标记物是否能加强目前基因组分类器预测转移性前列腺癌的能力。
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