Assessment of Residential Satisfaction using Gap Analysis: A Case Study in Naypyitaw City, Myanmar

P. E. Phyu, Nursyirwan Effendi, P. Purnawan
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Abstract

This research paper conducts an evaluation of residential satisfaction within government-provided four-storied apartment complexes situated in civil-servant housing areas in Naypyitaw City, Myanmar. As the construction of these apartment buildings continues to address the housing demands of civil servants, comprehending the determinants of residents' contentment becomes paramount. The study encompasses data collected from 500 households through structured questionnaires employing a multi-cluster sampling approach. These questionnaires utilize a five-point Likert Scale format to gauge residents' levels of importance and satisfaction. Gap Analysis is employed to scrutinize the gathered data, ultimately identifying seven pivotal attributes that hold the potential to substantially enhance residential satisfaction. These attributes encompass ceiling height, apartment layout plan, room and corridor dimensions, quantity of rooms, staircase design, neighborhood relations, and proximity to police stations. Based on these revelations, recommendations are tendered, advocating the modification and reevaluation of these attributes in forthcoming housing developments. This underscores the imperative need for creating a livable city by ensuring the provision of essential services in closed proximity to residential areas.
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利用差距分析评估住宅满意度:缅甸内比都市内的案例研究
本研究论文对缅甸内比都市内公务员住宅区由政府提供的四层公寓楼内的居住满意度进行了评估。随着这些公寓楼的建设不断满足公务员的住房需求,了解居民满意度的决定因素变得至关重要。本研究采用多组抽样方法,通过结构化问卷从 500 个家庭收集数据。这些问卷采用李克特五点量表的形式来衡量居民的重视程度和满意程度。利用差距分析法对收集到的数据进行仔细分析,最终确定了有可能大幅提高住宅满意度的七个关键属性。这些属性包括天花板高度、公寓布局规划、房间和走廊尺寸、房间数量、楼梯设计、邻里关系以及与警察局的距离。基于这些启示,我们提出了一些建议,主张在未来的住房开发中对这些属性进行修改和重新评估。这强调了通过确保在住宅区附近提供基本服务来创建宜居城市的迫切需要。
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