Role of insole material in treatment of plantar fasciitis: A randomized clinical trial

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS Foot and Ankle Surgery Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.fas.2024.04.006
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Abstract

Background

In this randomized clinical trial, we compared the early effects of polyethylene (PE), polyurethane (PU), and Carbon Fiber insoles in the treatment of PF using a set of patient-reported outcomes.

Methods

Patients were randomly allocated one of the three prefabricated insoles – Carbon Fiber (n = 14), PU (n = 14), or PE (n = 17) for regular use. Their response was recorded using PROMIS 3a (for pain intensity), PROMIS 4a (for pain interference), FAOS (Foot and Ankle Outcome Score), and VAS for pain at baseline, two, six, and twelve weeks.

Results

The PROMIS pain intensity scores improved in both the Carbon Fiber and the PE groups starting at the 6th week (p = 0.04) and 2nd week (p = 0.002), respectively. PROMIS pain interference scores also showed positive trends in these two groups (p = 0.02, p = 0.004, respectively).

Conclusion

Prefabricated Carbon Fiber and PE insoles showed significant pain-reducing effects in patients with PF.

Levels of evidence

Level I, Randomized controlled trial.

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鞋垫材料在治疗足底筋膜炎中的作用:随机临床试验
背景在这项随机临床试验中,我们使用一组患者报告的结果,比较了聚乙烯(PE)、聚氨酯(PU)和碳纤维鞋垫治疗足外翻的早期效果。方法患者被随机分配到三种预制鞋垫中的一种--碳纤维(n = 14)、聚氨酯(n = 14)或聚乙烯(n = 17),定期使用。使用 PROMIS 3a(疼痛强度)、PROMIS 4a(疼痛干扰)、FAOS(足踝结果评分)和 VAS 对基线、2 周、6 周和 12 周的疼痛进行记录。结果碳纤维组和 PE 组的 PROMIS 疼痛强度评分分别从第 6 周(p = 0.04)和第 2 周(p = 0.002)开始有所改善。PROMIS疼痛干扰评分在这两组中也呈现出积极趋势(分别为p = 0.02和p = 0.004)。结论预制碳纤维鞋垫和PE鞋垫对PF患者有显著的止痛效果。
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来源期刊
Foot and Ankle Surgery
Foot and Ankle Surgery ORTHOPEDICS-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
16.00%
发文量
202
期刊介绍: Foot and Ankle Surgery is essential reading for everyone interested in the foot and ankle and its disorders. The approach is broad and includes all aspects of the subject from basic science to clinical management. Problems of both children and adults are included, as is trauma and chronic disease. Foot and Ankle Surgery is the official journal of European Foot and Ankle Society. The aims of this journal are to promote the art and science of ankle and foot surgery, to publish peer-reviewed research articles, to provide regular reviews by acknowledged experts on common problems, and to provide a forum for discussion with letters to the Editors. Reviews of books are also published. Papers are invited for possible publication in Foot and Ankle Surgery on the understanding that the material has not been published elsewhere or accepted for publication in another journal and does not infringe prior copyright.
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