Structural, band profiles and optical reflectivity studies of ALi2B (A = Cu, Ag; B = Ge, Sn, Pb) compounds

Maryam Ayaz, Hilal Khan, Hessa A. Alsalmah, Muhammad Yunas, Ghulam Murtaza
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Abstract

The subject of given project is to highlight the basic elastic, electronic and optical reflectivity of ALi2B (A = Cu, Ag; B = Ge, Sn, Pb). For the calculation of these properties, we used the full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) procedures carry through Wien2k package. Specifically, the Perdew, Burke and Ernzerhof’s generalized gradient approximation (PBE-GGA) and Wu and Cohen generalized gradient approximation (WC-GGA) have been used. The obtained results fit well with existing experimental data. Different elastic parameters, such as constant of elasticity, elastic moduli, Poisson’s ratio, anisotropy factor and Cauchy pressure, are calculated for the first time for the compounds. The elastic properties clearly summarized the compound’s elastically stability and brittleness in both zinc blend phase. The band structure results for ALi2B shows that the compounds are metallic having overlapping bands across the electron chemical potential. The valance band highest energy state is composed from combination of Cu-d and Sn-p state, disclosed through these compound’s total (DOS) plots, whereas the conduction band primarily constitution is from Li-p, Sn-s Cu-s and Sn-p states. The intraband transitions play vital rule in the description of the optical reflectivity of the ALi2B compounds.
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ALi2B(A = 铜、银;B = Ge、锡、铅)化合物的结构、能带剖面和光学反射率研究
本项目的主题是突出 ALi2B(A = Cu、Ag;B = Ge、Sn、Pb)的基本弹性、电子和光学反射率。为了计算这些特性,我们使用了 Wien2k 软件包中的全电势线性化增强平面波(FP-LAPW)程序。具体来说,我们使用了 Perdew、Burke 和 Ernzerhof 的广义梯度近似(PBE-GGA)以及 Wu 和 Cohen 的广义梯度近似(WC-GGA)。所得结果与现有实验数据非常吻合。首次计算了这些化合物的不同弹性参数,如弹性常数、弹性模量、泊松比、各向异性因子和考奇压力。这些弹性特性清楚地概括了两种锌混合物的弹性稳定性和脆性。ALi2B 的能带结构结果表明,该化合物是金属化合物,在电子化学势上有重叠的能带。价带的最高能态由 Cu-d 和 Sn-p 态组合而成,这一点可以从这些化合物的总 DOS 图中看出,而导带则主要由 Li-p 态、Sn-s Cu-s 态和 Sn-p 态构成。带内跃迁在描述 ALi2B 化合物的光学反射率方面起着至关重要的作用。
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