Learning Commonsense-aware Moment-Text Alignment for Fast Video Temporal Grounding

IF 5.2 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing Communications and Applications Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI:10.1145/3663368
Ziyue Wu, Junyu Gao, Shucheng Huang, Changsheng Xu
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Abstract

Grounding temporal video segments described in natural language queries effectively and efficiently is a crucial capability needed in vision-and-language fields. In this paper, we deal with the fast video temporal grounding (FVTG) task, aiming at localizing the target segment with high speed and favorable accuracy. Most existing approaches adopt elaborately designed cross-modal interaction modules to improve the grounding performance, which suffer from the test-time bottleneck. Although several common space-based methods enjoy the high-speed merit during inference, they can hardly capture the comprehensive and explicit relations between visual and textual modalities. In this paper, to tackle the dilemma of speed-accuracy tradeoff, we propose a commonsense-aware cross-modal alignment network (C2AN), which incorporates commonsense-guided visual and text representations into a complementary common space for fast video temporal grounding. Specifically, the commonsense concepts are explored and exploited by extracting the structural semantic information from a language corpus. Then, a commonsense-aware interaction module is designed to obtain bridged visual and text features by utilizing the learned commonsense concepts. Finally, to maintain the original semantic information of textual queries, a cross-modal complementary common space is optimized to obtain matching scores for performing FVTG. Extensive results on two challenging benchmarks show that our C2AN method performs favorably against state-of-the-arts while running at high speed. Our code is available at https://github.com/ZiyueWu59/CCA.

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学习常识感知的时刻-文本对齐,实现快速视频时空定位
有效、高效地定位自然语言查询中描述的时态视频片段是视觉和语言领域所需的一项重要能力。在本文中,我们讨论了快速视频时态接地(FVTG)任务,旨在高速、准确地定位目标片段。现有方法大多采用精心设计的跨模态交互模块来提高接地性能,但存在测试时间瓶颈。虽然几种常见的基于空间的方法在推理过程中具有高速的优点,但它们难以捕捉视觉模态和文本模态之间全面而明确的关系。为了解决速度与准确性之间的权衡问题,本文提出了一种常识感知的跨模态对齐网络(C2AN),它将常识指导下的视觉和文本表征整合到一个互补的公共空间中,从而实现快速的视频时空定位。具体来说,通过从语言语料库中提取结构语义信息来探索和利用常识概念。然后,设计一个常识感知交互模块,利用学习到的常识概念获取桥接的视觉和文本特征。最后,为了保持文本查询的原始语义信息,对跨模态互补公共空间进行了优化,以获得执行 FVTG 的匹配分数。在两个具有挑战性的基准测试中取得的大量结果表明,我们的 C2AN 方法在高速运行的同时,在与同行的竞争中表现出色。我们的代码见 https://github.com/ZiyueWu59/CCA。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
285
审稿时长
7.5 months
期刊介绍: The ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications is the flagship publication of the ACM Special Interest Group in Multimedia (SIGMM). It is soliciting paper submissions on all aspects of multimedia. Papers on single media (for instance, audio, video, animation) and their processing are also welcome. TOMM is a peer-reviewed, archival journal, available in both print form and digital form. The Journal is published quarterly; with roughly 7 23-page articles in each issue. In addition, all Special Issues are published online-only to ensure a timely publication. The transactions consists primarily of research papers. This is an archival journal and it is intended that the papers will have lasting importance and value over time. In general, papers whose primary focus is on particular multimedia products or the current state of the industry will not be included.
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