The development of the neurocritical care specialty in China based on the analysis of neurocritical care unit volume and quality.

IF 2.3 4区医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Brain Circulation Pub Date : 2024-03-21 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.4103/bc.bc_71_23

Yingying Su, Junfang Teng, Suyue Pan, Wen Jiang, Furong Wang, Fei Tian, Jing Jing, Huijin Huang, Jie Cao, Huaiqiang Hu, Liping Liu, Wei Li, Cheng Liang, Liansheng Ma, Xuegang Meng, Linyu Tian, Changqing Wang, Lihua Wang, Yan Wang, Zhenhai Wang, Zhiqiang Wang, Zunchun Xie, Mingyao You, Jun Yuan, Chaosheng Zeng, Li Zeng, Le Zhang, Lei Zhang, Xin Zhang, Yongwei Zhang, Bin Zhao, Saijun Zhou, Zhonghe Zhou

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Abstract

Purpose: Through three neurocritical care unit (NCCU) surveys in China, we tried to understand the development status of neurocritical care and clarify its future development.

Methods: Using a cross-sectional survey method and self-report questionnaires, the number and quality of NCCUs were investigated through three steps: administering the questionnaire, sorting the survey data, and analyzing the survey data.

Results: At the second and third surveys, the number of NCCUs (76/112/206) increased by 47% and 84%, respectively. The NCCUs were located in tertiary grade A hospitals or teaching hospitals (65/100/181) in most provinces (24/28/29). The numbers of full-time doctors (359/668/1337) and full-time nurses (904/1623/207) in the NCCUs increased, but the doctor-bed ratio and nurse-bed ratio were still insufficient (0.4:1 and 1.3:1).

Conclusion: In the past 20 years, the growth rate of NCCUs in China has accelerated, while the allocation of medical staff has been insufficient. Although most NCCU hospital bed facilities and instruments and equipment tend to be adequate, there are obvious defects in some aspects of NCCUs.

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基于神经重症监护病房数量和质量分析的中国神经重症监护专业的发展。

目的：通过在中国进行的三次神经重症监护病房（NCCU）调查，我们试图了解神经重症监护的发展现状，并明确其未来的发展方向：方法：采用横断面调查法和自我报告问卷，通过发放问卷、整理调查数据和分析调查数据三个步骤，调查神经重症监护病房的数量和质量：在第二次和第三次调查中，全国幼儿保育中心的数量（76/112/206）分别增加了 47% 和 84%。大多数省份（24/28/29）的 NCCU 设在三级甲等医院或教学医院（65/100/181）。全国护理中心的全职医生（359/668/1337）和全职护士（904/1623/207）人数有所增加，但医生床位比和护士床位比仍然不足（0.4:1 和 1.3:1）：结论：在过去的 20 年中，中国的非传染病区增长速度加快，而医务人员的配置却不足。结论：近 20 年来，中国非传染病区发展速度加快，但医务人员配置不足，虽然大部分非传染病区病床设施和仪器设备趋于充足，但在某些方面存在明显缺陷。

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来源期刊

Brain Circulation Multiple-

自引率

5.30%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks