Cataract surgery and artificial iris implantation in patient with oculocutaneous albinism: a case report.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 OPHTHALMOLOGY Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia Pub Date : 2024-04-19 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.5935/0004-2749.2022-0286
Guilherme Vieira Peixoto, Gabriela Tomaz Martinho, Caio Cezar Toledo de Conti, Eduardo Villaça Filho, Renato Klingelfus Pinheiro
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Abstract

We present a case report detailing the successful phacoemulsification surgery with artificial iris implantation for two individuals with oculocutaneous albinism. These women suffered from cataracts, resulting in reduced visual acuity and heightened photophobia due to iris pigmentary epithelium deficiency. The patients underwent phacoemulsification along with prosthetic artificial iris implantation into the posterior chamber. This intervention resulted in improved visual acuity, reduced photophobia and glare, and an overall enhanced quality of life. Our report highlights two cases of successful phacoemulsification and artificial iris implantation in patients with oculocutaneous albinism and cataracts, leading to improved visual acuity, reduced photophobia, and enhanced quality of life. Notably, there are no prior records in South American literature of cataract surgery combined with artificial iris implantation for oculocutaneous albinism patients up to the time of this publication.

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眼性白化病患者的白内障手术和人工虹膜植入术:病例报告。
我们在本病例报告中详细介绍了为两名眼皮肤白化病患者成功实施的人工虹膜植入乳化手术。这两名妇女患有白内障,由于虹膜色素上皮细胞缺乏,导致视力下降和畏光。患者在接受乳化手术的同时,还在后房植入了人工虹膜。这一干预措施改善了患者的视力,减少了畏光和眩光,并全面提高了生活质量。我们的报告重点介绍了两例成功为患有眼性白化病和白内障的患者进行超声乳化和人工虹膜植入术的病例,这些患者的视力得到改善,畏光症状减轻,生活质量提高。值得注意的是,截至本报告发表时,南美文献中还没有关于眼性白化病患者接受白内障手术联合人工虹膜植入术的记录。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
200
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The ABO-ARQUIVOS BRASILEIROS DE OFTALMOLOGIA (ABO, ISSN 0004-2749 - print and ISSN 1678-2925 - (ABO, ISSN 0004-2749 - print and ISSN 1678-2925 - electronic version), the official bimonthly publication of the Brazilian Council of Ophthalmology (CBO), aims to disseminate scientific studies in Ophthalmology, Visual Science and Health public, by promoting research, improvement and updating of professionals related to the field.
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