[Glymphatic dysfunction and sleep disorders: indirect effects on Alzheimer's disease].

S A Kashchenko, A A Eranova, E V Chuguy
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Abstract

Modern research raises the question of the potentially significant role of glymphatic dysfunction in the development of neurodegeneration and pathological aging. The exact molecular mechanisms are not yet fully understood, but there is ample evidence of a link between sleep deprivation and decreased clearance of β-amyloid and other neurotoxin proteins that are associated with the development of neurodegenerative diseases, particularly Alzheimer's disease. The review analyzes current scientific information in this area of research, describes the latest scientific discoveries of the features of the glymphatic system, and also illustrates studies of markers that presumably indicate a deterioration in the glymphatic system. The relationship between sleep deprivation and pathophysiological mechanisms associated with neurodegenerative diseases is considered, and potential targets that can be used to treat or delay the development of these disorders are noted.

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[淋巴功能障碍和睡眠障碍:对阿尔茨海默病的间接影响]。
现代研究提出了一个问题:在神经变性和病理衰老的发展过程中,甘油功能障碍可能起着重要作用。确切的分子机制尚不完全清楚,但有大量证据表明,睡眠不足与β-淀粉样蛋白和其他神经毒素蛋白清除率下降之间存在联系,而这些蛋白与神经退行性疾病,尤其是阿尔茨海默氏症的发生有关。这篇综述分析了这一研究领域当前的科学信息,描述了有关甘油系统特征的最新科学发现,还说明了对可能表明甘油系统退化的标志物的研究。文章探讨了睡眠不足与神经退行性疾病相关的病理生理机制之间的关系,并指出了可用于治疗或延缓这些疾病发展的潜在靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
287
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Одно из старейших медицинских изданий России, основанное в 1901 году. Создание журнала связано с именами выдающихся деятелей отечественной медицины, вошедших в историю мировой психиатрии и неврологии, – С.С. Корсакова и А.Я. Кожевникова. Широкий диапазон предлагаемых журналом материалов и разнообразие форм их представления привлекают внимание научных работников и врачей, опытных и начинающих медиков, причем не только неврологов и психиатров, но и специалистов смежных областей медицины.
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