Community Engagement, Jurisdictional Experience, and Previous Tobacco-Related Ordinances in Neighboring Communities as Drivers of Flavored Tobacco Bans in Los Angeles County.

IF 4.4 3区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Preventing Chronic Disease Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI:10.5888/pcd21.230284
Dana Guglielmo, Andy Dang, Lori Fischbach, Ruth Toruno, Gladis Chavez-Sosa, Montgomery Messex, Tonya Gorham Gallow, Claud Moradian, Tony Kuo
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Abstract

We examined whether a community engagement approach and jurisdictional attributes were associated with local action to restrict the sale of flavored tobacco products in Los Angeles County during 2019-2022. We estimated crude and adjusted risk ratios to examine these associations. Jurisdictions that used an active community engagement approach to adopt a flavored tobacco ban ordinance, those with previous experience adopting other tobacco-related ordinances, and those located next to communities that have an existing tobacco retail license ordinance were more likely than jurisdictions without these attributes to adopt a new ordinance to restrict the sale of flavored tobacco products. Efforts to adopt such an ordinance were generally more successful in jurisdictions where community members were engaged and policy makers were familiar with the adoption of public health ordinances.

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社区参与、辖区经验以及邻近社区以前的烟草相关法令是洛杉矶县香烟禁令的驱动因素。
我们研究了在 2019-2022 年期间,社区参与方式和辖区属性是否与洛杉矶县限制销售调味烟草制品的地方行动有关。我们估算了粗略风险比和调整风险比,以研究这些关联。采用积极的社区参与方式来通过禁止香烟法令的辖区、以前有过通过其他烟草相关法令经验的辖区以及与现有烟草零售许可法令的社区相邻的辖区比不具备这些属性的辖区更有可能通过新法令来限制香烟产品的销售。在社区成员参与、政策制定者熟悉公共卫生条例制定的辖区,通过此类条例的努力通常更为成功。
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来源期刊
Preventing Chronic Disease
Preventing Chronic Disease PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research and researchers help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span.
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