Ti3C2 (MXene), an advanced carrier system: role in photothermal, photoacoustic, enhanced drugs delivery and biological activity in cancer therapy.

IF 5.7 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Drug Delivery and Translational Research Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-07 DOI:10.1007/s13346-024-01572-3
Vishal Kumar Deb, Utkarsh Jain
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Abstract

In the realm of healthcare and the advancing field of medical sciences, the development of efficient drug delivery systems become an immense promise to cure several diseases. Despite considerable advancements in drug delivery systems, numerous challenges persist, necessitating further enhancements to optimize patient outcomes. Smart nano-carriers, for instance, 2D sheets nano-carriers are the recently emerging nanosheets that may garner attention for targeted delivery of bioactive compounds, drugs, and genes to kill cancer cells. Within these advancements, Ti3C2TX-MXene, characterized as a two-dimensional transition metal carbide, has surfaced as a prominent intelligent nanocarrier within nanomedicine. Its noteworthy characteristics facilitated it as an ideal nanocarrier for cancer therapy. In recent advancements in drug delivery research, Ti3C2TX-MXene 2D nanocarriers have been designed to release drugs in response to specific stimuli, guided by distinct physicochemical  parameters. This review emphasized the multifaceted role of Ti3C2TX-MXene as a potential carrier for delivering poorly hydrophilic drugs to cancer cells, facilitated by various polymer coatings. Furthermore, beyond drug delivery, this smart nanocarrier demonstrates utility in photoacoustic imaging and photothermal therapy, further highlighting its significant role in cellular mechanisms.

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Ti3C2(MXene),一种先进的载体系统:在光热、光声、增强药物输送和癌症治疗生物活性方面的作用。
在医疗保健领域和不断进步的医学科学领域,开发高效的给药系统已成为治愈多种疾病的巨大希望。尽管给药系统取得了长足的进步,但仍存在许多挑战,需要进一步改进,以优化患者的治疗效果。智能纳米载体,例如二维薄片纳米载体,是最近新兴的纳米薄片,可用于靶向输送生物活性化合物、药物和基因以杀死癌细胞,因而备受关注。在这些进展中,作为二维过渡金属碳化物的 Ti3C2TX-MXene 已成为纳米医学领域中一种突出的智能纳米载体。其显著特点使其成为治疗癌症的理想纳米载体。在最近的给药研究进展中,Ti3C2TX-MXene 二维纳米载体已被设计成能在不同理化参数的引导下释放药物以应对特定的刺激。本综述强调了 Ti3C2TX-MXene 作为一种潜在载体的多方面作用,在各种聚合物涂层的促进下,它可将亲水性差的药物输送到癌细胞。此外,除了药物输送,这种智能纳米载体还可用于光声成像和光热治疗,进一步凸显了其在细胞机制中的重要作用。
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来源期刊
Drug Delivery and Translational Research
Drug Delivery and Translational Research MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTALPHARMACOL-PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
CiteScore
11.70
自引率
1.90%
发文量
160
期刊介绍: The journal provides a unique forum for scientific publication of high-quality research that is exclusively focused on translational aspects of drug delivery. Rationally developed, effective delivery systems can potentially affect clinical outcome in different disease conditions. Research focused on the following areas of translational drug delivery research will be considered for publication in the journal. Designing and developing novel drug delivery systems, with a focus on their application to disease conditions; Preclinical and clinical data related to drug delivery systems; Drug distribution, pharmacokinetics, clearance, with drug delivery systems as compared to traditional dosing to demonstrate beneficial outcomes Short-term and long-term biocompatibility of drug delivery systems, host response; Biomaterials with growth factors for stem-cell differentiation in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering; Image-guided drug therapy, Nanomedicine; Devices for drug delivery and drug/device combination products. In addition to original full-length papers, communications, and reviews, the journal includes editorials, reports of future meetings, research highlights, and announcements pertaining to the activities of the Controlled Release Society.
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