The effects of deep transcranial magnetic stimulation on Alzheimer's disease: a case report examining cognitive functioning, memory, and QEEG.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Neurocase Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-27 DOI:10.1080/13554794.2024.2346987
Nathaniel A Shanok, Sabrina Muzac, Brittany Derbin, Enis Cabeza, Raul Rodriguez
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Abstract

Numerous treatment options are being studied for Alzheimer's disease (AD) given the rising prevalence of this condition worldwide. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a promising option for regulating specific neurological abnormalities pertaining to this condition. This case presents a patient with AD and co-occurring major depressive disorder that received 36 sessions of Deep TMS to the frontal and temporal lobes. This patient experienced improved general cognitive functioning and memory, remission from depression, and reduced slow-frequency theta activity in frontal and temporal sites. Following 7 months of weekly maintenance, additional improvements occurred. This report suggests that Deep TMS may be effective in mitigating AD symptoms, and maintenance sessions are advisable.

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深部经颅磁刺激对阿尔茨海默病的影响:一份研究认知功能、记忆和 QEEG 的病例报告。
鉴于阿尔茨海默病(AD)在全球的发病率不断上升,目前正在研究多种治疗方案。经颅磁刺激(TMS)是调节与这种疾病相关的特定神经异常的一种很有前景的选择。本病例介绍的是一名患有注意力缺失症并伴有重度抑郁症的患者,该患者接受了 36 次额叶和颞叶深度经颅磁刺激治疗。该患者的一般认知功能和记忆力得到改善,抑郁症得到缓解,额叶和颞叶部位的慢频θ活动减少。在每周坚持治疗 7 个月后,患者的病情又有了进一步的改善。该报告表明,深部 TMS 可有效缓解注意力缺失症的症状,因此建议患者坚持治疗。
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来源期刊
Neurocase
Neurocase 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
70
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Neurocase is a rapid response journal of case studies and innovative group studies in neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry and behavioral neurology that speak to the neural basis of cognition. Four types of manuscript are considered for publication: single case investigations that bear directly on issues of relevance to theoretical issues or brain-behavior relationships; group studies of subjects with brain dysfunction that address issues relevant to the understanding of human cognition; reviews of important topics in the domains of neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry and behavioral neurology; and brief reports (up to 2500 words) that replicate previous reports dealing with issues of considerable significance. Of particular interest are investigations that include precise anatomical localization of lesions or neural activity via imaging or other techniques, as well as studies of patients with neurodegenerative diseases, since these diseases are becoming more common as our population ages. Topic reviews are included in most issues.
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