Isolated bilateral fornix anterior columns infarction with acute amnesia and fiber tracts damage, a case report.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Neurocase Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-03 DOI:10.1080/13554794.2024.2348762
Wen-Ting Yang, Fu-Qiang Tang
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Abstract

Isolated fornix anterior column infarction has rarely been described and is difficult to assess accurately using conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We report the case of a 75-year-old female who experienced acute anterograde amnesia. MRI performed within 24 h after amnesia onset showed an isolated infarction of the bilateral anterior columns of the fornix on diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). Her symptoms persisted for up to 50 days, and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) showed disruption of the fiber tracts of the fornix. when acute amnesia syndrome onset, fornix anterior column infarction should be considered, and optimized DWI and DTI methods are needed to study the fornix in vivo in future research.

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孤立性双侧穹窿前柱梗死伴急性健忘症和纤维束损伤,病例报告。
孤立的穹窿前柱梗死很少见,而且很难通过常规磁共振成像(MRI)进行准确评估。我们报告了一例 75 岁女性急性前向失忆症患者的病例。失忆发生后 24 小时内进行的核磁共振成像(MRI)显示,弥散加权成像(DWI)显示双侧穹窿前柱孤立性梗死。她的症状持续了长达50天,弥散张量成像(DTI)显示穹窿的纤维束受到破坏。当急性失忆综合征发病时,应考虑穹窿前柱梗塞,在未来的研究中需要优化的DWI和DTI方法来研究体内的穹窿。
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来源期刊
Neurocase
Neurocase 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
70
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Neurocase is a rapid response journal of case studies and innovative group studies in neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry and behavioral neurology that speak to the neural basis of cognition. Four types of manuscript are considered for publication: single case investigations that bear directly on issues of relevance to theoretical issues or brain-behavior relationships; group studies of subjects with brain dysfunction that address issues relevant to the understanding of human cognition; reviews of important topics in the domains of neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry and behavioral neurology; and brief reports (up to 2500 words) that replicate previous reports dealing with issues of considerable significance. Of particular interest are investigations that include precise anatomical localization of lesions or neural activity via imaging or other techniques, as well as studies of patients with neurodegenerative diseases, since these diseases are becoming more common as our population ages. Topic reviews are included in most issues.
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