Pediatric Burns in University Clinical Centre of Kosovo From 2011-2015.

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-03-31 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01
S B Duci, E M Bektashi, V K Zatriqi, Z A Buja, E T Hoxha, D A Rrusta
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Abstract

The objective of this study was to describe the epidemiology of burn-related injuries in children <15 years in Kosovo, and compare incidence and cause of burns with our previous study conducted over the period 2005-2010 on children with burn injuries of the same age group. This was a retrospective study of pediatric patients (n=277) admitted to the University Clinical Centre of Kosovo between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2015. We analyzed data on gender, age, cause, location, burn size (TBSA), depth of injury, seasonality, duration of hospitalization and treatment of burn-related injuries, collected from the medical records available in the archives of the University Clinical Centre of Pristina. The patients were categorized into three age groups: infants and toddlers (0-2 years), early childhood (3-6 years) and late childhood (7-15 years). Data were analyzed applying descriptive statistics, Chi-square. P-values less than 0.05 were considered significant. During the study period 2011-2015, in our population, burns in children were predominant in boys, with 166 cases (59.9%), while 111 patients were girls (40.1%). The incidence of extensive burns in childhood remains high, although we have seen a slight decrease compared to the previous 5-year study period.

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2011-2015 年科索沃大学临床中心小儿烧伤情况。
本研究的目的是描述儿童烧伤的流行病学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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