Peer interactions and health among youth with diabetes: An ecological momentary assessment.

IF 4.3 3区材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-18 DOI:10.1037/hea0001393

Vicki S Helgeson, Fiona S Horner, Harry T Reis, Nynke M D Niezink, Ingrid Libman

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Abstract

Objective: We examined the links of supportive and conflictual peer interactions to mood and self-care via ecological momentary assessment.

Method: Adolescents with Type 1 diabetes (n = 167, 49% female) recruited between 2018 and 2021 were prompted 8 times a day for 8 days to complete brief surveys that measured perceived social interactions, affect, and self-care.

Results: Cross-sectional analyses revealed between- and within-person (WP) links of peer support to positive mood and conflict to negative mood. Between-person peer support was linked to healthy self-care, but WP support was not. Lagged analyses showed conflictual interactions were associated with self-care decline. There was some evidence that females did not benefit as much from support and were more bothered by conflict than others.

Conclusions: Results underscore differences in between- and WP links of social interactions to health. Individual differences in support were more influential than conflict, but conflictual interactions had more momentary effects than supportive interactions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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青少年糖尿病患者的同伴互动与健康：生态瞬间评估。

目的我们通过生态学瞬间评估研究了支持性和冲突性同伴互动与情绪和自我护理之间的联系：在2018年至2021年期间招募的1型糖尿病青少年（n = 167，49%为女性）在连续8天每天8次的提示下完成简短调查，测量感知到的社会互动、情感和自我护理：横断面分析表明，人与人之间和人与人之间（WP）的同伴支持与积极情绪有关，冲突与消极情绪有关。人与人之间的同伴支持与健康的自我保健有关，但人与人之间的支持与健康的自我保健无关。滞后分析表明，冲突性互动与自理能力下降有关。有证据表明，女性从支持中获益较少，而且比其他人更容易受到冲突的困扰：结果强调了社会互动与健康之间的差异。支持方面的个体差异比冲突更具影响力，但冲突性互动比支持性互动更具瞬间效应。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, 版权所有）。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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