Longitudinal integrated clerkships from start to finish: A medical curriculum innovation.

Julia Blitz, Ian Couper, Maryke Geldenhuys, Marina Klocke, Maria Van Zyl
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Abstract

Stellenbosch University embarked on a renewal of its MBChB programme guided by an updated set of core values developed by the multidisciplinary curriculum task team. These values acknowledged the important role of (among others) context and generalism in the development of our graduates as doctors of the future for South Africa. This report describes the overall direction of the renewed curriculum focusing on two of the innovative educational methods for Family Medicine and Primary Health Care training that enabled us to respond to these considerations. These innovations provide students with both early longitudinal clinical experience (now approximately 72 h per year for each of the first 3 years) and a final longitudinal capstone experience (36 weeks) outside the central tertiary teaching hospital. While the final year experience will run for the first time in 2027 (the first year launched in 2022), the initial experience has got off to a good start with students expressing the value that it brings to their integrated, holistic learning and their identity formation aligned with the mission statement of this renewed curriculum. These two curricular innovations were designed on sound educational principles, utilising contextually appropriate research and by aligning with the goals of the healthcare system in which our students would be trained. The first has created opportunities for students to develop a professional identity that is informed by a substantial and longitudinal primary healthcare experience.Contribution: The intention is to consolidate this in their final district-based experience under the supervision of specialist family physicians and generalist doctors.

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自始至终的纵向综合实习:医学课程创新。
斯泰伦博斯大学在多学科课程工作组制定的一套最新核心价值观的指导下,开始对其 MBChB 课程进行更新。这些价值观确认了(除其他外)背景和通识在培养我们的毕业生成为南非未来医生方面的重要作用。本报告介绍了更新课程的总体方向,重点是家庭医学和初级卫生保健培训的两种创新教育方法,这些方法使我们能够应对这些考虑因素。这些创新方法为学生提供了早期纵向临床经验(现在前 3 年每年约 72 小时)和在中央三级教学医院以外的最后纵向顶点经验(36 周)。虽然最后一年的体验将于 2027 年首次开展(第一年的体验于 2022 年启动),但最初的体验已经有了一个良好的开端,学生们纷纷表示这种体验为他们的综合、全面学习以及与这一更新课程的使命宣言相一致的身份形成带来了价值。这两项课程创新是根据合理的教育原则、利用与实际情况相适应的研究成果,并与我们将培养学生的医疗保健系统的目标相一致而设计的。第一项创新为学生创造了机会,使他们能够通过大量的、纵向的初级医疗保健经验来发展自己的专业身份:我们的目的是在专科家庭医生和全科医生的指导下,在他们最后的地区实习中巩固这一点。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
81
审稿时长
15 weeks
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