Back from the sideline, but back to baseline? A pediatric case study examining neuropsychological functioning after sustaining multiple sport-related concussions.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Neurocase Pub Date : 2023-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-27 DOI:10.1080/13554794.2024.2343154
Ryan C Thompson, Dylan Vaughn, Rayna B Hirst, Rachel Murley, Daniel Baldini
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Most individuals recover quickly from a concussion; however, youth who sustain multiple concussions may be at risk for long-term cognitive impairments. This case study examines the neuropsychological performance of a 13-year-old malewith five head injuries. After his first concussion during study participation (fourth injury overall), several improvements were observed, likely due to practice effects, yet after sustaining another concussion <2 years later,declines were observed in visuoconstruction, verbal memory, and intellectual functioning. Across serial re-evaluation, his vocabulary knowledge declined, and fewer improvements were observed than anticipated when accounting for serial practice effects, highlighting the possible cumulative impact of multiple concussions.

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从边线回来,但又回到了基线?一项儿科病例研究,探讨多次运动相关脑震荡后的神经心理功能。
大多数人很快就能从脑震荡中恢复过来;但是,遭受多次脑震荡的青少年可能会面临长期认知障碍的风险。本案例研究考察了一名头部五次受伤的 13 岁男性的神经心理学表现。在参与研究期间第一次脑震荡后(总计第四次受伤),他的神经心理表现有了一些改善,这可能是由于练习的效果。
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来源期刊
Neurocase
Neurocase 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
70
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Neurocase is a rapid response journal of case studies and innovative group studies in neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry and behavioral neurology that speak to the neural basis of cognition. Four types of manuscript are considered for publication: single case investigations that bear directly on issues of relevance to theoretical issues or brain-behavior relationships; group studies of subjects with brain dysfunction that address issues relevant to the understanding of human cognition; reviews of important topics in the domains of neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry and behavioral neurology; and brief reports (up to 2500 words) that replicate previous reports dealing with issues of considerable significance. Of particular interest are investigations that include precise anatomical localization of lesions or neural activity via imaging or other techniques, as well as studies of patients with neurodegenerative diseases, since these diseases are becoming more common as our population ages. Topic reviews are included in most issues.
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