Analysis of Hydrogen Concentrations in a Tectonically Deformed Impact Crater in the Area of the South Pole of the Moon

IF 0.6 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Solar System Research Pub Date : 2024-05-04 DOI:10.1134/s003809462401009x
A. B. Sanin, I. G. Mitrofanov, A. T. Bazilevsky, M. L. Litvak, M. V. D’yachkova
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Abstract

The article provides a description of the crater in the marginal zone of the southern polar region of the Moon with the coordinates of the center 126.59° W, 64.32° S The diameter of the crater is 34 km. It has a fractured bottom, which is considered a sign of magma intrusion into the subcrater space. The absolute age of formation of the crater under study was estimated to be ~3.85 billion years based on the spatial density of small craters superimposed on its rim. In the vicinity of the studied crater, low-iron anorthosite material is predominant. It can be argued that the basin of the crater under study is very dry compared to its surroundings. A significant loss of hydrogen/water and its redistribution from the bottom of the crater to the area around the crater could be caused by reworking of the surface due to the intrusion of magma under the crater, traces of which can be traced by the presence of cracks on the bottom of the crater.

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月球南极地区构造变形撞击坑中的氢浓度分析
摘要--文章描述了月球南极地区边缘地带的陨石坑,其中心坐标为西经 126.59°,南纬 64.32°。陨石坑底部有裂缝,这被认为是岩浆侵入陨石坑底部空间的迹象。根据陨石坑边缘叠加的小陨石坑的空间密度,推测该陨石坑的绝对形成年龄约为 38.5 亿年。在所研究的陨石坑附近,主要是低铁正长岩物质。可以说,与周围环境相比,所研究的陨石坑盆地非常干燥。由于陨石坑下岩浆的侵入,陨石坑表面重新加工,造成氢/水大量流失,并从陨石坑底部重新分布到陨石坑周围地区。
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来源期刊
Solar System Research
Solar System Research 地学天文-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
33.30%
发文量
32
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Solar System Research publishes articles concerning the bodies of the Solar System, i.e., planets and their satellites, asteroids, comets, meteoric substances, and cosmic dust. The articles consider physics, dynamics and composition of these bodies, and techniques of their exploration. The journal addresses the problems of comparative planetology, physics of the planetary atmospheres and interiors, cosmochemistry, as well as planetary plasma environment and heliosphere, specifically those related to solar-planetary interactions. Attention is paid to studies of exoplanets and complex problems of the origin and evolution of planetary systems including the solar system, based on the results of astronomical observations, laboratory studies of meteorites, relevant theoretical approaches and mathematical modeling. Alongside with the original results of experimental and theoretical studies, the journal publishes scientific reviews in the field of planetary exploration, and notes on observational results.
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