On the Methodology of the Quantitative Analysis of Fe–Cr–Mn–Mo–N–C Steels Reinforced with Oxide and Nitride Particles Using an Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence Spectrometer BRA-135F

IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 OPTICS Optics and Spectroscopy Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI:10.1134/s0030400x24700127
M. S. Konovalov, V. I. Lad’yanov, M. I. Mokrushina
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Abstract

A quantitative analysis technique has been developed, based on multiple regression of Fe–Cr–Mn–Mo–N–C composite steels reinforced with oxide and nitride particles using a BRA-135F spectrometer, to determine the concentrations of chromium, manganese, molybdenum, aluminum, and iron. The problem of the selection of peaks for the analysis at a total content of chromium (11.50–15.03 wt %), manganese (7.56–12.18 wt %), and iron (66.54–74.08 wt %) is considered. Optimal lines of the spectra of the steels under study are proposed to obtain satisfactory results in qualitative analysis with account for the peak overlap. It is shown that due to the overlap of the peaks, chromium should be determined by the peak relating to the CrKα line; manganese, by the peak relating to the MnKα line; and iron, by the peak relating to the FeKβ line. An approach to selecting peaks to determine molybdenum concentrations is described. It has been found that due to the absence of a reliable separation of the peaks relating to the MoKβ1 and MoKβ2.5 lines, the molybdenum content should be determined by the peak relating to the line MoKα. The ingots used as calibration samples were preliminary chemically analyzed to determine the content of metals on an atomic emission spectrometer with the inductively coupled plasma Spectroflame Modula S, which provides high stability and reproducibility of the analysis results in a wide concentration range of elements, including those with a low limit of d-etection. The analysis for determining the concentrations of nitrogen and oxygen in the calibration samples was performed using a METAVAK-VAK analyzer, and the carbon content was determined on a METAVAK CS-30 analyzer.

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使用 BRA-135F 型能量色散 X 射线荧光光谱仪定量分析用氧化物和氮化物颗粒强化的 Fe-Cr-Mn-Mo-N-C 钢的方法论
摘要 在使用 BRA-135F 光谱仪对使用氧化物和氮化物颗粒增强的 Fe-Cr-Mn-Mo-N-C 复合钢进行多元回归的基础上,开发了一种定量分析技术,以确定铬、锰、钼、铝和铁的浓度。研究考虑了选择铬(11.50-15.03 wt %)、锰(7.56-12.18 wt %)和铁(66.54-74.08 wt %)总含量的峰值进行分析的问题。提出了所研究钢材光谱的最佳线,以便在定性分析中获得令人满意的结果,同时考虑到峰值重叠。结果表明,由于峰值重叠,应通过与 CrKα 线相关的峰值来确定铬;通过与 MnKα 线相关的峰值来确定锰;通过与 FeKβ 线相关的峰值来确定铁。描述了一种选择峰值以确定钼浓度的方法。研究发现,由于与 MoKβ1 和 MoKβ2.5 线相关的峰值缺乏可靠的分离,因此应通过与 MoKα 线相关的峰值来确定钼含量。对用作校准样品的钢锭进行了初步化学分析,用电感耦合等离子体 Spectroflame Modula S 原子发射光谱仪测定金属含量。使用 METAVAK-VAK 分析仪对校准样品中的氮和氧浓度进行了分析,使用 METAVAK CS-30 分析仪对碳含量进行了测定。
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来源期刊
Optics and Spectroscopy
Optics and Spectroscopy 物理-光谱学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
55
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Optics and Spectroscopy (Optika i spektroskopiya), founded in 1956, presents original and review papers in various fields of modern optics and spectroscopy in the entire wavelength range from radio waves to X-rays. Topics covered include problems of theoretical and experimental spectroscopy of atoms, molecules, and condensed state, lasers and the interaction of laser radiation with matter, physical and geometrical optics, holography, and physical principles of optical instrument making.
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