A Workflow for GLAM Metadata Crosswalk

Arianna Moretti, Ivan Heibi, Silvio Peroni
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Abstract

The acquisition of physical artifacts not only involves transferring existing information into the digital ecosystem but also generates information as a process itself, underscoring the importance of meticulous management of FAIR data and metadata. In addition, the diversity of objects within the cultural heritage domain is reflected in a multitude of descriptive models. The digitization process expands the opportunities for exchange and joint utilization, granted that the descriptive schemas are made interoperable in advance. To achieve this goal, we propose a replicable workflow for metadata schema crosswalks that facilitates the preservation and accessibility of cultural heritage in the digital ecosystem. This work presents a methodology for metadata generation and management in the case study of the digital twin of the temporary exhibition "The Other Renaissance - Ulisse Aldrovandi and the Wonders of the World". The workflow delineates a systematic, step-by-step transformation of tabular data into RDF format, to enhance Linked Open Data. The methodology adopts the RDF Mapping Language (RML) technology for converting data to RDF with a human contribution involvement. This last aspect entails an interaction between digital humanists and domain experts through surveys leading to the abstraction and reformulation of domain-specific knowledge, to be exploited in the process of formalizing and converting information.
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GLAM 元数据交叉工作流程
实物文物的获取不仅涉及到将现有信息转移到数字生态系统中,而且其过程本身也会产 生信息,这就强调了对 FAIR 数据和元数据进行细致管理的重要性。此外,文化遗产领域物品的多样性体现在多种描述模型上。数字化进程扩大了交换和联合利用的机会,但前提是描述模式必须提前实现互操作。为了实现这一目标,我们提出了一种可复制的工作流程,用于元数据与模式的交叉,以促进文化遗产在数字生态系统中的保存和可访问性。本作品以临时展览 "另一个文艺复兴--乌利塞-阿尔德罗万迪与世界奇迹 "的数字孪生为案例,介绍了一种元数据生成和管理方法。该工作流程将表格数据系统地、一步步地转换为RDF格式,以增强关联开放数据。最后一个方面需要数字人文学者和领域专家通过调查进行互动,从而对特定领域的知识进行抽象和重新表述,并在形式化和转换信息的过程中加以利用。
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