A Review of the Bayesian Method in Nuclear Fusion Diagnostic Research

Abstract

We provide a comprehensive review of the applications of the Bayesian method across various fusion devices. The progression and widespread adoption of the Bayesian method are evident in the field. Our focus is primarily on Bayesian probability theory and Gaussian process regression, aiming to offer clear definitions for each term in the formula. To facilitate understanding, we categorize the works based on the specific fusion device, enabling readers to assess the current state of development for the Bayesian method within each device. The numerous successful applications of the Bayesian method in analyzing diagnostic data from European devices underscore its significant potential and advantages.