Associations of variability in body mass index with cardiovascular outcomes in the general population: A systematic review.

IF 1.4 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS JRSM Cardiovascular Disease Pub Date : 2024-05-07 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/20480040241234149

Mohammad Ali Esfandiari, Kimia Kazemzadeh, Akram Ansari, Goharsharieh Alishiri, Shaghayegh Afshari, Sepand Daliri, Mohammadreza Saleh, Sahar Balanian, Rozhina Tamannaeifar, Alireza Niazi, Fatemeh Vosoughian, Amir Abdi, Mahnaz Bakhshi Mohebbi, Reza Shah Hosseini, Elaheh Foroughi, Niloofar Deravi, Melika Arab Bafrani, Hassan Asadigandomani

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Abstract

In today's world, high variability of body mass index (BMI) is known as a significant global health problem that can lead to many negative impacts on the cardiovascular system, including atrial fibrillation (AF) and coronary heart disease. The current systematic review aims to elucidate the effect of variability in BMI on the risk of cardiovascular outcomes. Four databases, including PubMed, Scopus, MEDLINE, and CENTRAL, were searched. All related articles up to 10 June 2022, were obtained. Titles, abstracts, and full texts were reviewed. After screening abstracts and full texts, four articles were included in our study. In these four cohort studies, 7,038,873 participants from the USA and South Korea were involved. These articles generally considered the BMI and outcomes including cardiovascular disease, AF, and coronary heart disease. All these articles reported an association between the variability of BMI and increased risk of cardiovascular outcomes. Due to the negative impact of the high variability of BMI on the risk of cardiovascular outcomes, health policymakers and practitioners should pay more attention to the significant role of BMI in health problems and physicians might better check the variability of BMI visits to visit.

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体重指数变化与普通人群心血管疾病结果的关系：系统综述。

当今世界，体重指数（BMI）的高变异性被认为是一个重要的全球性健康问题，可对心血管系统造成许多负面影响，包括心房颤动（AF）和冠心病。本系统综述旨在阐明体重指数的变化对心血管疾病风险的影响。研究人员检索了四个数据库，包括 PubMed、Scopus、MEDLINE 和 CENTRAL。获得了截至 2022 年 6 月 10 日的所有相关文章。对文章标题、摘要和全文进行了审阅。在对摘要和全文进行筛选后，有四篇文章被纳入我们的研究。在这四项队列研究中，共有来自美国和韩国的 7,038,873 名参与者参与其中。这些文章普遍考虑了体重指数与心血管疾病、房颤和冠心病等结果之间的关系。所有这些文章都报告了体重指数的变化与心血管疾病风险增加之间的关联。鉴于体重指数的高变异性对心血管疾病风险的负面影响，卫生政策制定者和从业人员应更多地关注体重指数在健康问题中的重要作用，医生也应更好地检查就诊者体重指数的变异性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

JRSM Cardiovascular Disease CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS-

自引率

6.20%

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审稿时长

12 weeks