Professional Quality of Life among Iranian Clinical Nurses at the Forefront of the Fight against COVID-19: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.

IF 1 Q3 NURSING Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI:10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_182_22
Fakhredin Taghinezhad, Afsaneh Raiesifar, Younes Taghinezhad, Eesa Mohammadi
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Abstract

Background: With the prolonged COVID-19 disease control time, concerns about the caring ability of clinically exposed nurses have increased. This study aimed to investigate Compassion Satisfaction (CS), Burnout (BO), and Secondary Traumatic Stress (STS) as elements of Professional Quality of Life among nurses in COVID-19 settings.

Materials and methods: In this descriptive online national survey, 427 clinical nurses who had worked in the COVID-19 wards from all Iran provinces answered the Persian version of the Professional Quality of Life Scale as the profile tool with three subscales, including CS, BO, and STS. Data were collected using email, Short Message Service (SMS), and social networks from December 2020 to February 2021.

Results: The mean (SD) score of CS was 38.86 (9.00), the mean (SD) score of BO was 18.60 (4.08), and STS was 34.74 (7.02). STS was substantially more prevalent among married nurses whose Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) tests were positive for themselves or at least one family member (p < 0.05).

Conclusions: Clinical nurses who respond to the COVID-19 crisis are at risk of STS and BO. In pandemic situations like COVID-19, it is necessary to consider supportive interventions to increase satisfaction and reduce burnout and secondary traumatic stress in nurses.

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站在抗击 COVID-19 最前沿的伊朗临床护士的职业生活质量:一项多中心横断面研究。
背景:随着 COVID-19 疾病控制时间的延长,人们越来越关注临床护士的护理能力。本研究旨在调查作为 COVID-19 环境下护士职业生活质量要素的同情心满意度(CS)、职业倦怠(BO)和继发性创伤应激(STS):在这项描述性在线全国调查中,来自伊朗各省的 427 名曾在 COVID-19 病房工作过的临床护士回答了专业生活质量量表的波斯语版本,该量表是包括 CS、BO 和 STS 三个分量表的概况工具。从 2020 年 12 月至 2021 年 2 月,通过电子邮件、短信服务(SMS)和社交网络收集数据:CS的平均得分(标清)为38.86(9.00),BO的平均得分(标清)为18.60(4.08),STS的平均得分(标清)为34.74(7.02)。已婚护士的聚合酶链反应(PCR)检测结果呈阳性的,其本人或至少一名家庭成员的 STS 患病率更高(P < 0.05):应对 COVID-19 危机的临床护士面临 STS 和 BO 的风险。在像 COVID-19 这样的大流行情况下,有必要考虑采取支持性干预措施,以提高护士的满意度,减少职业倦怠和继发性创伤应激。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
79
审稿时长
46 weeks
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