Right versus left temporal lobe semiology in dementia: Lessons from two cases with focal frontotemporal dementia syndromes

IF 2 4区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY Journal of Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI:10.1111/jnp.12373
Breno José Alencar Pires Barbosa, Victor Adill Gomes Correia, Pedro Mota de Albuquerque, Amanda Vilma Brito Pires do Rego Barros, Vitor Maia Arca, Luziany Carvalho Araújo
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Abstract

Focal atrophy of the left anterior temporal lobe has been associated with the semantic type of primary progressive aphasia evolving to semantic dementia. In contrast, focal atrophy of the right temporal lobe has more recently been described as a controverse entity reported as the right temporal variant of FTD. We describe two cases of FTD dementia syndromes: in Case 1, atrophy of the right temporal lobe led to significant behavioural impairment and difficulties in recognizing known people. In Case 2, atrophy of the left temporal lobe was associated with severe aggressive, ritualistic behaviour and aphasia.

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痴呆症的右颞叶与左颞叶半身像:从两例局灶性额颞叶痴呆综合征病例中汲取的教训。
左前颞叶局灶性萎缩与原发性进行性失语症的语义型演变为语义痴呆有关。与此相反,右侧颞叶的局灶性萎缩最近被描述为一种反常现象,即FTD的右侧颞叶变异型。我们描述了两例FTD痴呆综合征病例:在病例1中,右颞叶萎缩导致了明显的行为障碍和识别已知人物的困难。在病例2中,左颞叶萎缩与严重的攻击性、仪式性行为和失语症有关。
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来源期刊
Journal of Neuropsychology
Journal of Neuropsychology 医学-心理学
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.50%
发文量
34
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Neuropsychology publishes original contributions to scientific knowledge in neuropsychology including: • clinical and research studies with neurological, psychiatric and psychological patient populations in all age groups • behavioural or pharmacological treatment regimes • cognitive experimentation and neuroimaging • multidisciplinary approach embracing areas such as developmental psychology, neurology, psychiatry, physiology, endocrinology, pharmacology and imaging science The following types of paper are invited: • papers reporting original empirical investigations • theoretical papers; provided that these are sufficiently related to empirical data • review articles, which need not be exhaustive, but which should give an interpretation of the state of research in a given field and, where appropriate, identify its clinical implications • brief reports and comments • case reports • fast-track papers (included in the issue following acceptation) reaction and rebuttals (short reactions to publications in JNP followed by an invited rebuttal of the original authors) • special issues.
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