Neurofascialvascular training for the treatment of Raynaud's phenomenon: A case report.

IF 0.9 Q4 RHEUMATOLOGY Modern rheumatology case reports Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI:10.1093/mrcr/rxae026
Paolo Bertacchini
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Abstract

Primary Raynaud's phenomenon (PRP) is characterised by episodic, reversible, and disabling vasospasms of the peripheral arteries. In the most severe cases, it can lead to ulceration of the fingers and toes. Neuro fascial VascularTraining (NFVT) is a novel therapeutic approach for treating PRP. NFVT aims to enhance peripheral circulation and stimulate the autonomic nervous system (ANS) by engaging multiple physiological mechanisms simultaneously. This integrated approach works to reduce vasospasms and alleviate associated symptoms through neurodynamic and myofascial interventions. A 54-year-old woman, who has experienced pain and hypoesthesia in her hands for 9 years, received a diagnosis of PRP without systemic sclerosis in 2014. The patient reported daily colour changes in her fingers, along with pain and a temporary decrease in tactile sensitivity. The patient engaged in ten 30-minute exercise sessions, and the clinical outcomes were assessed based on several parameters. These included the frequency and duration of vasospastic attacks, evaluated using the Raynaud Condition Score, as well as pain and tingling, measured through the daily Numeric Rating Scale. The Composite Autonomic Symptom Score (COMPASS 31) was utilised to assess dysautonomia, while the frequency of medication use and the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand questionnaire were also considered. The results indicated a significant improvement in symptoms. NFVT improved symptoms and motor dysfunction in a patient with Raynaud's syndrome, demonstrating how NFVT can increase peripheral blood flow, stimulate the ANS, and improve symptoms in PRP.

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治疗雷诺现象的神经-筋膜-血管训练:病例报告。
原发性雷诺现象的特征是外周动脉发生阵发性、可逆和致残性的血管痉挛。最严重的病例可导致手指和脚趾溃烂。神经筋膜血管训练(NFVT)是治疗原发性雷诺现象(PRP)的一种新型疗法。神经筋膜血管训练旨在通过同时调动多种生理机制来促进外周循环和刺激自律神经系统(ANS)。这种综合方法通过神经动力和肌筋膜干预,减少血管痉挛,缓解相关症状。一名 54 岁的女性患者双手疼痛和感觉减退已有 9 年之久,2014 年被诊断为无系统性硬化的 PRP。患者报告说,她的手指每天都会出现颜色变化,并伴有疼痛和暂时性触觉灵敏度下降。患者进行了十次 30 分钟的锻炼,并根据多个参数对临床结果进行了评估。这些参数包括血管痉挛发作的频率和持续时间(使用雷诺状况评分法进行评估),以及疼痛和刺痛(通过每日数字评分量表(NRS)进行测量)。自律神经症状综合评分(COMPASS 31)用于评估自律神经失调,同时还考虑了用药频率和 DASH 问卷。结果表明,症状得到了明显改善。结论NFVT 改善了雷诺氏综合征患者的症状和运动功能障碍,证明了 NFVT 可以增加外周血流、刺激自律神经系统并改善 PRP 患者的症状。
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