Geroscience: just another name or is there more to it?

IF 4.4 4区 医学 Q1 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Biogerontology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI:10.1007/s10522-024-10105-x
Simon Okholm
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Abstract

The widespread use of the name 'geroscience' in the science of aging is sometimes met with a wary attitude by biogerontologists other than its inventors. Here, we provide an overview of its origin and evolution to assess what exactly it is and to discuss its theoretical and biological relationship to earlier movements of anti-aging medicine and biogerontology more generally. Geroscience posits that targeting aging may offer a cost-effective approach to improve late-life health in humans, and because aging is malleable in model organisms and what regulates this is sufficiently understood, the time is ripe for moving forward to translational and clinical research. The geroscience agenda has rebranded imagery of past traditions, yet the claim that therapies for human aging are ready or within the imminent future is contestable and on brand with tradition, even if biogerontology has made great progress in the past decades.

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老年科学:只是另一个名称,还是有更多内涵?
在衰老科学中广泛使用 "老年科学"(geoscience)这一名称时,除了其发明者之外,其他生物老年学家有时会持警惕态度。在此,我们将概述其起源和演变过程,以评估它到底是什么,并讨论它与早期抗衰老医学和生物老年学的理论和生物学关系。老年科学认为,针对衰老可能是改善人类晚年健康的一种具有成本效益的方法。由于衰老在模式生物中具有可塑性,而且人们对衰老的调控因素已经有了充分的了解,因此,推进转化和临床研究的时机已经成熟。尽管生物老年学在过去几十年中取得了长足进步,但 "全球科学议程 "已经重新塑造了过去传统的形象,然而关于人类衰老疗法已经准备就绪或即将问世的说法是有争议的,也是与传统背道而驰的。
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来源期刊
Biogerontology
Biogerontology 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
4.40%
发文量
54
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Biogerontology offers a platform for research which aims primarily at achieving healthy old age accompanied by improved longevity. The focus is on efforts to understand, prevent, cure or minimize age-related impairments. Biogerontology provides a peer-reviewed forum for publishing original research data, new ideas and discussions on modulating the aging process by physical, chemical and biological means, including transgenic and knockout organisms; cell culture systems to develop new approaches and health care products for maintaining or recovering the lost biochemical functions; immunology, autoimmunity and infection in aging; vertebrates, invertebrates, micro-organisms and plants for experimental studies on genetic determinants of aging and longevity; biodemography and theoretical models linking aging and survival kinetics.
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