Steven Chaplick, Giordano Da Lozzo, Emilio Di Giacomo, Giuseppe Liotta, Fabrizio Montecchiani
{"title":"Planar Drawings with Few Slopes of Halin Graphs and Nested Pseudotrees","authors":"Steven Chaplick, Giordano Da Lozzo, Emilio Di Giacomo, Giuseppe Liotta, Fabrizio Montecchiani","doi":"10.1007/s00453-024-01230-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The <i>planar slope number</i> <span>\\({{\\,\\textrm{psn}\\,}}(G)\\)</span> of a planar graph <i>G</i> is the minimum number of edge slopes in a planar straight-line drawing of <i>G</i>. It is known that <span>\\({{\\,\\textrm{psn}\\,}}(G) \\in O(c^{\\Delta })\\)</span> for every planar graph <i>G</i> of maximum degree <span>\\(\\Delta \\)</span>. This upper bound has been improved to <span>\\(O(\\Delta ^5)\\)</span> if <i>G</i> has treewidth three, and to <span>\\(O(\\Delta )\\)</span> if <i>G</i> has treewidth two. In this paper we prove <span>\\({{\\,\\textrm{psn}\\,}}(G) \\le \\max \\{4,\\Delta \\}\\)</span> when <i>G</i> is a Halin graph, and thus has treewidth three. Furthermore, we present the first polynomial upper bound on the planar slope number for a family of graphs having treewidth four. Namely we show that <span>\\(O(\\Delta ^2)\\)</span> slopes suffice for nested pseudotrees.\n</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50824,"journal":{"name":"Algorithmica","volume":"86 8","pages":"2413 - 2447"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00453-024-01230-7.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Algorithmica","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00453-024-01230-7","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The planar slope number\({{\,\textrm{psn}\,}}(G)\) of a planar graph G is the minimum number of edge slopes in a planar straight-line drawing of G. It is known that \({{\,\textrm{psn}\,}}(G) \in O(c^{\Delta })\) for every planar graph G of maximum degree \(\Delta \). This upper bound has been improved to \(O(\Delta ^5)\) if G has treewidth three, and to \(O(\Delta )\) if G has treewidth two. In this paper we prove \({{\,\textrm{psn}\,}}(G) \le \max \{4,\Delta \}\) when G is a Halin graph, and thus has treewidth three. Furthermore, we present the first polynomial upper bound on the planar slope number for a family of graphs having treewidth four. Namely we show that \(O(\Delta ^2)\) slopes suffice for nested pseudotrees.
期刊介绍:
Algorithmica is an international journal which publishes theoretical papers on algorithms that address problems arising in practical areas, and experimental papers of general appeal for practical importance or techniques. The development of algorithms is an integral part of computer science. The increasing complexity and scope of computer applications makes the design of efficient algorithms essential.
Algorithmica covers algorithms in applied areas such as: VLSI, distributed computing, parallel processing, automated design, robotics, graphics, data base design, software tools, as well as algorithms in fundamental areas such as sorting, searching, data structures, computational geometry, and linear programming.
In addition, the journal features two special sections: Application Experience, presenting findings obtained from applications of theoretical results to practical situations, and Problems, offering short papers presenting problems on selected topics of computer science.