Kai Fan, Jinshen Lei, Chuanyang Gao, Junwei Zhou, Yugang Yuan, Xiaoying Liu
{"title":"Modification of Membrane Based on Gamma-Ray Irradiation Method: Preparation of PVDF-g-PMAM Membrane and Its Anti-Fouling Performance","authors":"Kai Fan, Jinshen Lei, Chuanyang Gao, Junwei Zhou, Yugang Yuan, Xiaoying Liu","doi":"10.1134/s0018143924700048","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes were created utilizing the non-solvent-induced phase separation (NIPS) approach in this study, then gamma-ray irradiation was applied to form the PVDF-g-PMAM membrane. FTIR and XPS were used to examine the chemical structure of the membrane before and after irradiation. The DSC curves of membranes showed that grafting poly methylacrylamide (PMAM) caused a drop in the melting point of the modified PVDF-g-PMAM membrane. The SEM characterization showed that gamma-ray irradiation did not damage the microstructure of the membrane cross-section, and the distribution of micropores on the membrane surface was more dense and uniform. The insertion of hydrophilic PMAM greatly accelerates the initial contact angle and contact angle decline rate of the PVDF-g-PMAM membrane, illustrating that the membrane’s hydrophilicity has been effectively improved. Finally, after testing of permeability and rejection of different membranes, the result demonstrated good anti-fouling performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":12893,"journal":{"name":"High Energy Chemistry","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"High Energy Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0018143924700048","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes were created utilizing the non-solvent-induced phase separation (NIPS) approach in this study, then gamma-ray irradiation was applied to form the PVDF-g-PMAM membrane. FTIR and XPS were used to examine the chemical structure of the membrane before and after irradiation. The DSC curves of membranes showed that grafting poly methylacrylamide (PMAM) caused a drop in the melting point of the modified PVDF-g-PMAM membrane. The SEM characterization showed that gamma-ray irradiation did not damage the microstructure of the membrane cross-section, and the distribution of micropores on the membrane surface was more dense and uniform. The insertion of hydrophilic PMAM greatly accelerates the initial contact angle and contact angle decline rate of the PVDF-g-PMAM membrane, illustrating that the membrane’s hydrophilicity has been effectively improved. Finally, after testing of permeability and rejection of different membranes, the result demonstrated good anti-fouling performance.
期刊介绍：
High Energy Chemistry publishes original articles, reviews, and short communications on molecular and supramolecular photochemistry, photobiology, radiation chemistry, plasma chemistry, chemistry of nanosized systems, chemistry of new atoms, processes and materials for optical information systems and other areas of high energy chemistry. It publishes theoretical and experimental studies in all areas of high energy chemistry, such as the interaction of high-energy particles with matter, the nature and reactivity of short-lived species induced by the action of particle and electromagnetic radiation or hot atoms on substances in their gaseous and condensed states, and chemical processes initiated in organic and inorganic systems by high-energy radiation.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
