Police Contact, Non-Suicidal Self-Injury, and Suicidal Ideation: Findings From a National Sample of Canadian Adolescents and Young Adults.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 FAMILY STUDIES Family & Community Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI:10.1097/FCH.0000000000000408
Dylan B Jackson, Alexander Testa, Rebecca L Fix, Daniel C Semenza, Jason M Nagata, Kyle T Ganson
{"title":"Police Contact, Non-Suicidal Self-Injury, and Suicidal Ideation: Findings From a National Sample of Canadian Adolescents and Young Adults.","authors":"Dylan B Jackson, Alexander Testa, Rebecca L Fix, Daniel C Semenza, Jason M Nagata, Kyle T Ganson","doi":"10.1097/FCH.0000000000000408","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and objectives: </strong>The purpose of this research is to investigate associations between police contact, non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and suicidal ideation (SI) among a national sample of Canadian adolescents and young adults (ages 16-30).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data used in this study were obtained from the Canadian Study of Adolescent Health Behaviors (N = 940), a national survey of Canadians ages 16-30.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Police contact was associated with higher odds of NSSI (OR = 1.98, 95% CI = 1.37, 2.86). Those who reported police contact with intrusion (OR = 2.39, 95% CI = 1.49, 3.38) and police contact with harassment (OR = 3.98, 95% CI = 2.30, 6.88) had higher odds of NSSI relative to respondents with no contact. Finally, any police contact was associated with higher odds of SI (OR = 1.56, 95% CI = 1.04, 2.34) and respondents experiencing police stops with harassment had higher odds of SI compared to those who had never been stopped (OR = 2.48, 95% CI = 1.45, 4.24).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Distressing police contact heightens the risk of NSSI and SI among young people. Rigorous evaluation of trauma-informed, developmentally appropriate strategies for identifying and intervening on NSSI and SI following adverse police encounters should be prioritized.</p>","PeriodicalId":47183,"journal":{"name":"Family & Community Health","volume":"47 3","pages":"202-208"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Family & Community Health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/FCH.0000000000000408","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/5/16 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"FAMILY STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background and objectives: The purpose of this research is to investigate associations between police contact, non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and suicidal ideation (SI) among a national sample of Canadian adolescents and young adults (ages 16-30).

Methods: Data used in this study were obtained from the Canadian Study of Adolescent Health Behaviors (N = 940), a national survey of Canadians ages 16-30.

Results: Police contact was associated with higher odds of NSSI (OR = 1.98, 95% CI = 1.37, 2.86). Those who reported police contact with intrusion (OR = 2.39, 95% CI = 1.49, 3.38) and police contact with harassment (OR = 3.98, 95% CI = 2.30, 6.88) had higher odds of NSSI relative to respondents with no contact. Finally, any police contact was associated with higher odds of SI (OR = 1.56, 95% CI = 1.04, 2.34) and respondents experiencing police stops with harassment had higher odds of SI compared to those who had never been stopped (OR = 2.48, 95% CI = 1.45, 4.24).

Conclusions: Distressing police contact heightens the risk of NSSI and SI among young people. Rigorous evaluation of trauma-informed, developmentally appropriate strategies for identifying and intervening on NSSI and SI following adverse police encounters should be prioritized.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
接触警察、非自杀性自伤和自杀意念:加拿大青少年全国抽样调查结果。
背景和目的:本研究旨在调查加拿大青少年和年轻成年人(16-30 岁)全国样本中与警察接触、非自杀性自伤(NSSI)和自杀意念(SI)之间的关联:本研究使用的数据来自加拿大青少年健康行为研究(N = 940),这是一项针对 16-30 岁加拿大人的全国性调查:结果:与警察接触与较高的 NSSI 发生率相关(OR = 1.98,95% CI = 1.37,2.86)。与没有接触过警察的受访者相比,那些报告接触过警察并被侵入(OR = 2.39,95% CI = 1.49,3.38)和接触过警察并被骚扰(OR = 3.98,95% CI = 2.30,6.88)的受访者发生 NSSI 的几率更高。最后,与警察的任何接触都与较高的 SI 发生几率相关(OR = 1.56,95% CI = 1.04,2.34),与从未被警察拦截过的受访者相比,被警察拦截并受到骚扰的受访者发生 SI 的几率更高(OR = 2.48,95% CI = 1.45,4.24):令人不安的警察接触会增加青少年发生 NSSI 和 SI 的风险。应优先考虑对以创伤为基础、适合发展的策略进行严格评估,以识别和干预不良警察接触后的 NSSI 和 SI。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
4.30%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: Family & Community Health is a practical quarterly which presents creative, multidisciplinary perspectives and approaches for effective public and community health programs. Each issue focuses on a single timely topic and addresses issues of concern to a wide variety of population groups with diverse ethnic backgrounds, including children and the elderly, men and women, and rural and urban communities.
期刊最新文献
Evaluation of the Food Literacy Project's "Nourishing Food Literacy, Community Health and Sense of Place in Louisville, Kentucky" Initiative. Racial Disparities in Access to Preventive Dental Services in Pediatric Population: A Secondary Data Analysis. Socioeconomic Determinants and Health Outcomes of Financial Resilience Patterns: A Latent Profile Analysis. "Atlanta Is Like Wakanda … but With Real Big, Big Issues": A Focus Group Study of Community Strengths and Health Issues in Diverse Groups in Atlanta, Georgia. Social Vulnerability Index and Health Outcomes in the United States: A Systematic Review.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1