Optimal design of elastic plates

Ivana Crnjac, Jelena Jankov, Petar Kunštek
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Abstract

This paper is concerned with optimal design problems in the setting of the KirchhoffLove model for pure bending of a thin solid symmetric plate under a transverse load. For two isotropic elastic materials with a prescribed amount, the goal is to find their rearrangement within the domain that forms a least compliant structure. The homogenization method is used as a relaxation tool to overcome the lack of a classical solution of optimal design problem. Neccessary conditions of optimality were derived and an optimality criteria method for the single state compliance minimization problems is developed and tested on several examples.
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弹性板的优化设计
本文主要研究基尔霍夫-洛夫(Kirchhoff-Love)模型下的优化设计问题,该模型适用于横向载荷作用下薄型实心对称板的纯弯曲。对于两种具有规定量的各向同性弹性材料,目标是找到它们在域内的重新排列,以形成最小顺从结构。均质化方法被用作一种松弛工具,以克服优化设计问题缺乏经典解决方案的问题。推导出了最优化的必要条件,并开发了单态顺应性最小化问题的最优化准则方法,并在几个实例中进行了测试。
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