Reversing Reprogramming of Cancer Cell Metabolism by Singlet Oxygen Triggered Release of Dichloroacetate Enhances Photodynamic Cytotoxicity

IF 3 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL ChemPhotoChem Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI:10.1002/cptc.202400096
Zhenyan Zhou, Dr. Lei Wang, Shoucai Yan, Ziang Liu, Rensong Sun, Yuan Qiao, Prof. Dr. Engin U. Akkaya
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Abstract

Cancer cells change their glucose metabolism towards lactic acid production for various defensive and proliferative advantages. Dichloroacetate (DCA) is an inhibitor of a key enzyme and thus, changes back the OX-PHOS to glycolysis ratio. We designed and synthesized a singlet oxygen triggered source of dichloroacetate which releases this inhibitor during photodynamic singlet oxygen generation. Synergistic action of DCA and singlet oxygen results in significant enhancement of photocytotoxicity. The results suggest that this approach could offer significant improvement in the therapeutic outcome of PDT.

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逆转单线态氧触发的二氯乙酸释放对癌细胞代谢的重编程,增强光动力细胞毒性
癌细胞为了各种防御和增殖优势,会将葡萄糖代谢转变为乳酸生成。 二氯乙酸(DCA)是一种关键酶的抑制剂,因此会改变 OX-PHOS 与糖酵解的比例。 我们设计并合成了一种单线态氧触发的二氯乙酸源,它能在光动力单线态氧生成过程中释放这种抑制剂。 二氯乙酸和单线态氧的协同作用可显著增强光细胞毒性。 结果表明,这种方法可以显著改善光动力单线态氧的治疗效果。
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阿拉丁
dichloroacetyl chloride
阿拉丁
Anthraquinone
来源期刊
ChemPhotoChem
ChemPhotoChem Chemistry-Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
5.40%
发文量
165
期刊介绍: Light plays a crucial role in natural processes and leads to exciting phenomena in molecules and materials. ChemPhotoChem welcomes exceptional international research in the entire scope of pure and applied photochemistry, photobiology, and photophysics. Our thorough editorial practices aid us in publishing authoritative research fast. We support the photochemistry community to be a leading light in science. We understand the huge pressures the scientific community is facing every day and we want to support you. Chemistry Europe is an association of 16 chemical societies from 15 European countries. Run by chemists, for chemists—we evaluate, publish, disseminate, and amplify the scientific excellence of chemistry researchers from around the globe.
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