Penggunaan Teori Argumentasi terhadap Penegakan Hukum Pecandu dan Penyalahgunaan Narkotika

Listyowati Sumanto, Rizka Anugrah Azhari
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Abstract

Law enforcement against drug crimes is mostly done by law enforcement agencies, and offenders convicted by the courts serve sentences in prisons. Law enforcement is not a definitive action, but the implementation of a definitive action, namely the application of a right to an event, which can be likened to drawing a straight line between two points. Normative legal research is carried out to produce arguments, theories or new concepts as prescriptions in solving the problems faced. The substance of the narcotics law has not provided a clear picture of the application of the law to drug users who use drugs for themselves, who qualify as drug addicts and victims. Law enforcement against drug addicts and users according to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics includes non-penal policy countermeasures, namely pre-emptive (counseling) and preventive (prevention) efforts. Penal policy countermeasures focus more on repressive actions (direct enforcement). Repressive (direct enforcement) carried out by the Police to provide a deterrent effect for perpetrators of drug crimes. There are 2 (two) obstacles faced by the Muna Resort Police Drug Unit, namely non-penal policy barriers and penal policy obstacles.
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论证理论在针对吸毒者的执法中的应用
打击毒品犯罪的执法工作主要由执法机构完成,被法院定罪的罪犯在监狱服刑。执法不是一种确定的行动,而是一种确定行动的实施,即对某一事件适用某项权利,可以比喻为在两点之间画一条直线。开展规范性法律研究是为了提出论点、理论或新概念,作为解决问题的处方。麻醉品法》的实质内容并没有清楚地说明法律如何适用于为自己吸食毒品的吸毒者,他们被定性为吸毒者和受害者。根据 2009 年关于麻醉品的第 35 号法律,针对吸毒者和毒品使用者的执法包括非刑事政策对策,即先发制人(咨询)和预防(预防)工作。刑事政策对策更侧重于镇压行动(直接执法)。警方采取的镇压行动(直接执法)对毒品犯罪者具有威慑作用。穆纳度假村警察缉毒队面临 2 个障碍,即非刑事政策障碍和刑事政策障碍。
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