Design and prediction simulation of an active-dispersing mechanism for magnetorheological damper with twin-tube configuration

Minghui Zhu, Honghui Zhang, Zhiyuan Zou, Shiwei Chen, Dengyou Zhang
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Abstract

Sedimentation immunity is one of the key features of magnetorheological (MR) dampers, which means the lifetime-long service without degradation under the sedimentation of MR fluid. In this paper, an active-dispersing mechanism is established with twin-tube configuration toward the sedimentation immunity, by adding a circulation channel powered by rotating blades between the tubes when the MR damper is not in operation. Finite element (FE) method is employed to reveal the re-dispersion process once the MR fluid settled to a specific degree, and the benefits of circulating channel and twin-tube sedimentation-immunity system for the MR fluid are discovered by the simulation. Ultimately, a self-adaptive system could be built to ensure the MR fluid in the damper keeping in a relative uniform and thus the sedimentation immunity is fulfilled.
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双管配置磁流变阻尼器主动分散机构的设计与预测模拟
抗沉降性是磁流变(MR)阻尼器的主要特征之一,这意味着在磁流变流体沉降的情况下,阻尼器的使用寿命不会降低。本文通过在磁流变阻尼器不工作时,在管子之间增加一个由旋转叶片驱动的循环通道,建立了一种双管配置的主动分散机制,以实现沉积免疫。采用有限元(FE)方法揭示了磁共振流体沉降到特定程度后的再分散过程,并通过模拟发现了循环通道和双管沉降免疫系统对磁共振流体的益处。最终,可以建立一个自适应系统,确保阻尼器中的磁共振流体保持相对均匀,从而实现沉降免疫。
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