How Can the Australian Government Make Primary Care and Private Health Insurance More Affordable?

IF 1 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS Australian Economic Review Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI:10.1111/1467-8462.12553
Yuting Zhang
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Abstract

As health care costs rise in Australia, the affordability of primary care and private health insurance (PHI) are critical concerns. Key questions include whether primary care should be free for all, and what role should PHI play alongside Medicare. The Government spends $6.7 billion on PHI rebates, yet these incentives have limited impact. The Government should reduce public support on PHI and improve primary and preventive care. Primary care should be free for all low-income people and children regardless of where they live, and cheaper for other population. This can be achieved with the current budget and better policy design.

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澳大利亚政府如何让人们更能负担得起初级保健和私人医疗保险?
随着澳大利亚医疗费用的上涨,初级医疗和私人医疗保险(PHI)的可负担性成为人们关注的焦点。关键问题包括:初级医疗是否应该对所有人免费,私人医疗保险应该与医疗保险(Medicare)一起发挥什么作用。政府在私人医疗保险回扣上花费了 67 亿澳元,但这些激励措施的效果有限。政府应减少对私人医疗保险的公共支持,改善初级和预防性医疗服务。所有低收入人群和儿童,无论居住在哪里,都应享受免费的初级保健,其他人群则应享受更便宜的初级保健。这可以通过现有预算和更好的政策设计来实现。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
40
期刊介绍: An applied economics journal with a strong policy orientation, The Australian Economic Review publishes high-quality articles applying economic analysis to a wide range of macroeconomic and microeconomic topics relevant to both economic and social policy issues. Produced by the Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, it is the leading journal of its kind in Australia and the Asia-Pacific region. While it is of special interest to Australian academics, students, policy makers, and others interested in the Australian economy, the journal also considers matters of international interest.
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