Differential Scanning Calorimetry of Proteins and the Two-State Model: Comparison of Two Formulas

K. Yeritsyan, Artem Badasyan
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Abstract

Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) is a regular and powerful tool to measure the specific heat profile of various materials. In order to connect the measured profile to the properties of a particular protein, a model is required to fit. We discuss here the application of an exact two-state formula with its approximation and process the DSC experimental data on protein folding in water. The approximate formula relies on the smallness of the transition interval, which is different for each protein. With an example of the set of 33 different proteins, we show the practical validity of the approximation and the equivalence of exact and approximate two-state formulas for processing DSC data.
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蛋白质差示扫描量热法和双态模型:两种公式的比较
差示扫描量热法(DSC)是测量各种材料比热曲线的常规而强大的工具。为了将测得的比热曲线与特定蛋白质的特性联系起来,需要一个模型来拟合。我们在此讨论精确双态公式及其近似值的应用,并处理蛋白质在水中折叠的 DSC 实验数据。近似公式依赖于过渡区间的微小性,而每种蛋白质的过渡区间都不同。我们以一组 33 种不同的蛋白质为例,说明了近似公式的实际有效性,以及在处理 DSC 数据时精确和近似双态公式的等效性。
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