The Role of PTEN in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Yan Chen, Shuli Xu, Yingchun He, Lan He
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Abstract

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an aggressive head and neck tumor that is influenced by a variety of molecular factors during its pathogenesis. Among these, the phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) plays a crucial role in regulatory networks. This article systematically reviews the multifaceted functions of PTEN in NPC, including its roles in inhibiting cell proliferation, regulating migration and invasion, promoting autophagy and apoptosis, and influencing resistance to radiotherapy. Molecular factors such as long non-coding RNA, microRNA (miRNA)
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PTEN 在鼻咽癌中的作用
鼻咽癌是一种侵袭性头颈部肿瘤,其发病机制受多种分子因素的影响。其中,磷酸酶和天丝同源物(PTEN)在调控网络中发挥着至关重要的作用。本文系统回顾了PTEN在鼻咽癌中的多方面功能,包括抑制细胞增殖、调节迁移和侵袭、促进自噬和凋亡以及影响放疗耐受性。长非编码 RNA、microRNA(miRNA)等分子因子在鼻咽癌中发挥着重要作用。
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