{"title":"On Snowmelt Computations in the Climate Change Context: Comparison of Single Site and Multisite Downscaling of Extreme Daily Temperature Processes","authors":"Mahzabeen Rahman, V.-T.-V. Nguyen","doi":"10.1139/cjce-2024-0033","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on how multisite downscaling procedures can provide a significant improvement in the accuracy of impact assessment results as compared to single-site downscaling techniques. The study compared the accuracy of snowmelt computations given by the multisite multivariate statistical downscaling (MMSD) method and the single site downscaling (SDSM) procedure. Results of an illustrative application using daily maximum (Tmax) and minimum (Tmin) temperature series at seven stations in southern Quebec-Ontario region in Canada indicated that MMSD method was able to reproduce accurately the observed spatial and temporal variabilities of daily extreme temperature processes over different locations. MMSD approach preserved more accurately the interstation correlations of daily Tmax (0.78 and 0.7) and Tmin (0.94 and 0.84) respectively for calibration and validation period than SDSM (0.08 and 0.11 for Tmax; and 0.02 for Tmin). MMSD was found capable to produce more accurate snowmelt estimations than those given by the SDSM.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":" 27","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2024-0033","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study focuses on how multisite downscaling procedures can provide a significant improvement in the accuracy of impact assessment results as compared to single-site downscaling techniques. The study compared the accuracy of snowmelt computations given by the multisite multivariate statistical downscaling (MMSD) method and the single site downscaling (SDSM) procedure. Results of an illustrative application using daily maximum (Tmax) and minimum (Tmin) temperature series at seven stations in southern Quebec-Ontario region in Canada indicated that MMSD method was able to reproduce accurately the observed spatial and temporal variabilities of daily extreme temperature processes over different locations. MMSD approach preserved more accurately the interstation correlations of daily Tmax (0.78 and 0.7) and Tmin (0.94 and 0.84) respectively for calibration and validation period than SDSM (0.08 and 0.11 for Tmax; and 0.02 for Tmin). MMSD was found capable to produce more accurate snowmelt estimations than those given by the SDSM.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.