Project Manager's Competencies as Catalysts for Project Success: The Mediating Role of Functional Manager Involvement and Stakeholder Engagement

Aqeel Siddiqui, Bushra Qureshi, Muhammad Shaukat
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Abstract

Drawing motivation from the principles of Resource-Based View (RBV) and Stakeholder theory, this endeavor assessed the impact of the Project Manager’s (PM) competencies on Project Success (PS). The study further seeks to understand the mediating role of Functional Manager involvement (FM) and Stakeholder Engagement (SE) in the correlation between PM competencies and PS. Data were collected from 288 project team professionals operating in the healthcare sector in Pakistan. Partial Least Square – Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) was employed to validate both direct and mediating effects. The utilization of PLS-SEM for data analysis enhances the robustness of the study’s outcomes. The findings revealed a significant influence of PM competencies on PS. Furthermore, the results affirmed that functional manager involvement serves as a mediator in the relationship between PM competencies and PS; however, the mediating effect of stakeholder engagement remains insignificant. This research significantly contributes to the field of healthcare project management. The identification of PM competencies as a substantial predictor of PS underlines the importance of skilled project management practices to achieve project outcomes successfully. Moreover, the exposure of functional manager involvement as a mediating variable between PM competencies and PS offers valuable insights into the organizational dynamics influencing PS. While the mediating effect of stakeholder engagement remains insignificant, this finding opens the avenues for further exploration in this domain. Overall, the study contributes to both theoretical advancements in project management literature and practical implications for project management specialists in the healthcare sector in Pakistan.
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项目经理的能力是项目成功的催化剂:职能经理参与和利益相关者参与的中介作用
本研究以资源观(RBV)和利益相关者理论为基础,评估了项目经理(PM)能力对项目成功(PS)的影响。本研究进一步试图了解职能经理参与(FM)和利益相关者参与(SE)在项目经理能力与项目成功之间的相关性中的中介作用。数据收集自巴基斯坦医疗保健行业的 288 名项目团队专业人员。采用偏最小二乘法-结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)来验证直接效应和中介效应。利用 PLS-SEM 进行数据分析增强了研究结果的稳健性。研究结果表明,项目管理能力对 PS 有重大影响。此外,研究结果还证实,职能经理的参与在项目管理能力与 PS 之间的关系中起到了中介作用;然而,利益相关者参与的中介效应仍然不显著。这项研究为医疗项目管理领域做出了重大贡献。项目管理能力是 PS 的重要预测因素,这强调了熟练的项目管理实践对成功实现项目成果的重要性。此外,职能经理的参与作为项目管理能力与项目管理服务之间的中介变量,为了解影响项目管理服务的组织动态提供了有价值的见解。虽然利益相关者参与的中介效应仍然不显著,但这一发现为进一步探索这一领域开辟了道路。总之,本研究既有助于推动项目管理文献的理论进步,也对巴基斯坦医疗保健行业的项目管理专家具有实际意义。
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